Zwart uses Hegel’s dialectical method to develop a dialectical methodology for assessing biology as technoscience during the Anthropocene. In this paper I will evaluate this use of Hegelian dialectics in biology. I will first elaborate the meaning of Hegel’s method of “Dialectics”. This helps me to evaluate Zwart’s dialectical scientific methodology from the perspective of Hegel’s method of “Dialectics” and to evaluate Zwart’s dialectical scientific methodology from the perspective of the praxis of biology. Finally, I will oppose Zwart’s claim that the synthetic cell is an appropriate case study to demonstrate the relevance of dialectics for understanding contemporary biological research.

Zwart使用黑格尔的辩证法开发了一种辩证法，用于评估人类世间的生物学作为技术科学。在本文中，我将评估黑格尔辩证法在生物学中的这种用途。首先，我将详细说明黑格尔的“辩证法”方法的含义。这可以帮助我来评价兹瓦特的辩证科学的方法论，从黑格尔的观点方法“辩证法”，并以评估兹瓦特的辩证科学的方法论，从生物学的实践的观点。最后，我将反对Zwart的观点，即合成细胞是一个适当的案例研究，以证明辩证法对于理解当代生物学研究的重要性。