Recent research into Person × Environment interaction has supported the view that sensitivity to environmental influences is a susceptibility factor rather than a vulnerability factor. Given this perspective, this study examined the role of the adolescent’s sensory-processing sensitivity in the context of weekly life events and weekly socioemotional well-being. In the study, 114 adolescents repeatedly self-reported their sensitivity, recent life events, and recent socioemotional well-being in four surveys at one-week intervals. The results suggested the shape of Sensitivity × Life Events interaction significantly varied from week to week, which is consistent with the vantage sensitivity and diathesis–stress framework. In specific weeks, adolescents with high sensitivity are more likely to benefit from positive events than those with low sensitivity. These sensitive adolescents can be described as developmentally susceptibility rather than vulnerability.

中文翻译：

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高度敏感的青少年：每周生活事件与每周社会情绪健康之间的关系

最近对人×环境相互作用的研究支持这样一种观点，即对环境影响的敏感性是一个易感性因素而不是一个脆弱性因素。鉴于这一观点，本研究考察了青少年感觉加工敏感性在每周生活事件和每周社会情绪幸福感的背景下的作用。在这项研究中，114 名青少年每隔一周在四次调查中反复自我报告他们的敏感度、最近的生活事件和最近的社会情绪健康状况。结果表明，敏感性×生活事件相互作用的形状每周显着变化，这与有利敏感性和素质-压力框架一致。在特定的几周内，敏感度高的青少年比敏感度低的青少年更有可能从积极事件中受益。这些敏感的青少年可以说是发育上的易感性而非脆弱性。