ABSTRACT

In this paper we stress the importance of a chronological approach to bioarchaeological and palaeopathological research, illustrating the key value of correct dating in the reconstruction of the history of diseases and civilisations. With this aim in mind, we present five case studies (from prehistoric times to the late Middle Ages) in which either archaeological or radiocarbon dating proved instrumental in answering research questions ranging from the antiquity of a pathological condition to the identification of historical remains.

中文翻译：

---

年表的关键作用：将历经数千年的人类遗存和病态化与环境相关联

摘要

在本文中，我们强调了按时间顺序进行生物考古学和古病理学研究的重要性，说明了正确的约会对重建疾病和文明史的关键价值。考虑到这一目标，我们提出了五个案例研究（从史前时代到中世纪晚期），其中考古学或放射性碳测年被证明有助于回答研究问题，从病理条件的古代到历史遗迹的识别。