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Public Opinion About Adverse Childhood Experiences: Social Stigma, Attribution of Blame, and Government Intervention
Child Maltreatment ( IF 3.950 ) Pub Date : 2021-03-26 , DOI: 10.1177/10775595211004783
Jonathan Purtle 1 , Katherine L Nelson 1 , Sarah E Gollust 2
Affiliation  

Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are receiving increasing attention in academic, policy, and media discourses. However, no public opinion research has focused on ACEs. We conducted a nationally representative survey of U.S. adults to address this knowledge gap. A web-based survey was conducted using the Ipsos KnowledgePanel (N = 503, completion rate = 60.5%) in fall 2019. We found that inter-personal stigma and parental blame related to ACEs were prevalent, with 25.0% of respondents unwilling to have a person with “a lot of ACEs” as a close co-worker and 65.2% believing that parents were very much to blame for the consequences of ACEs. Fifty percent of respondents believed that government intervention to prevent ACEs was very important. After adjustment for demographic characteristics, inter-personal stigma toward people with ACEs and conservative ideology were significantly associated with lower perceived importance of government intervention to prevent ACEs. Black race, Hispanic ethnicity, and female gender were significantly associated with higher perceived importance of government intervention. These findings provide an empirical foundation to inform strategies to communicate ACE science to public and policymaker audiences.



中文翻译:

关于不良童年经历的公众舆论:社会污名、责任归属和政府干预

不良童年经历 (ACE) 在学术、政策和媒体话语中受到越来越多的关注。然而,没有舆论研究关注 ACE。我们对美国成年人进行了一项具有全国代表性的调查,以解决这一知识差距。使用 Ipsos KnowledgePanel(N= 503, 完成率 = 60.5%)在 2019 年秋季。我们发现与 ACE 相关的人际污名和父母责备很普遍,25.0% 的受访者不愿意让一个拥有“很多 ACE”的人作为亲密伙伴-工人和 65.2% 的人认为父母应该为 ACE 的后果负责。50% 的受访者认为政府干预预防 ACE 非常重要。在对人口特征进行调整后,对具有 ACE 和保守意识形态的人的人际污名与政府干预预防 ACE 的重要性降低显着相关。黑人种族、西班牙裔和女性与政府干预的更高感知重要性显着相关。

更新日期:2021-03-26
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