There is an established cross-disciplinary intellectual tradition of studying state capacity, especially in political science and political sociology (Cingolani, 2013, 2018). The concept has recently shifted more toward the administrative dimension of state capacity, that is, administrative capacity, which is being widely used in public administration and policy studies (El-Taliawi and Van der Wal, 2019). The practical significance of this capacity is highlighted in terms of its necessity for economic performance, industrial growth, policy implementation, and overall national development (Cingolani, 2013; El-Taliawi and Van der Wal, 2019). In this age of globalization, administrative capacity needs to be expanded to deal with the worldwide context of intensive competition, complexity, and uncertainty (Farazmand, 2009), and to effectively address financial crises, security threats, natural disasters, and pandemics (Christensen, 2012). In addition, the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development based on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) brings new significance for developing administrative capacity (Glemarec and Puppim de Oliveira, 2012).

中文翻译：

---

建设行政发展能力：局限与前景

研究国家能力，特别是在政治科学和政治社会学方面，已经建立了跨学科的知识传统（Cingolani，2013，2018）。该概念最近已更趋向于国家能力的行政层面，即行政能力，已在公共行政和政策研究中广泛使用（El-Taliawi和Van der Wal，2019年）。从对经济绩效，工业增长，政策实施和国家总体发展的必要性方面，强调了这种能力的实际意义（Cingolani，2013年； El-Taliawi和Van der Wal，2019年）。在当今全球化的时代，需要扩大行政管理能力，以应对激烈竞争，复杂性和不确定性的全球背景（Farazmand，2009年），并有效应对金融危机，安全威胁，自然灾害和流行病（Christensen，2012）。此外，基于可持续发展目标（SDG）的2030年可持续发展议程为发展行政能力带来了新的意义（Glemarec和Puppim de Oliveira，2012）。