Journal of Number Theory ( IF 0.7 ) Pub Date : 2021-03-20 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jnt.2021.01.024 Alain Connes , Caterina Consani
We introduce the notion of quasi-inner function and show that the product of ratios of local L-factors over a finite set F of places of inclusive of the archimedean place is quasi-inner on the left of the critical line in the following sense. The off diagonal part of the matrix of the multiplication by u in the orthogonal decomposition of the Hilbert space of square integrable functions on the critical line into the Hardy space and its orthogonal complement is a compact operator. When interpreted on the unit disk, the quasi-inner condition means that the associated Haenkel matrix is compact. We show that none of the individual non-archimedean ratios is quasi-inner and, in order to prove our main result we use Gauss multiplication theorem to factor the archimedean ratio into a product of m quasi-inner functions whose product with each retains the property to be quasi-inner. Finally we prove that Sonin's space is simply the kernel of the diagonal part for the quasi-inner function , and when the kernels of the form an inductive system of infinite dimensional spaces which are the semi-local analogues of (classical) Sonin's spaces.
中文翻译:
准内部功能和局部因素
我们介绍了拟内函数的概念,并证明了该乘积 的 局部L因子之比在以下位置的有限集F上 包括阿基米德人的地方在内,在临界线的左侧是准内部 在以下意义上。离对角线部分相乘的矩阵由ü在Hilbert空间的正交分解 进入Hardy空间的关键线上的平方可积函数 它的正交补码是一个紧凑算子。当在单位圆盘上解释时,准内部条件意味着关联的汉克尔矩阵是紧凑的。我们表明,没有任何非原始档案比率 是准内部的,为了证明我们的主要结果,我们使用高斯乘法定理来分解阿基米德比率 分为m个拟内部函数的乘积,每个乘积的乘积保留该财产为准内部财产。最后,我们证明Sonin的空间只是对角线部分的核心 用于准内部函数 , 什么时候 的内核 形成一个无限维空间的归纳系统,它是(经典)索宁空间的半局部类似物。