Abstract

A complete annotated list of marine, brackish-water, and freshwater ichthyofauna of Sakhalin Island and the adjacent southern part of the Sea of ​​Okhotsk is provided for the first time in the entire history of the study of the fish population. It is based on a critical analysis of the literature data for the last 200 years, collection materials, and the results of our own long-term studies. The list includes 600 species in 4 classes, 44 orders, 17 suborders, 129 families, 50 subfamilies, and 312 genera. It presents both English and Latin (scientific) names, information on the ranges in the World Ocean and distribution within Sakhalin waters, and data on the conservation status, commercial importance, and abundance. For a number of species, the list also provides information on collection specimens, confirming their presence within the studied water area. For all species, the current ranges and taxonomic status are specified according to the new data, if any. The so-called controversial taxa are discussed. The first part provides brief information about the history of the study of the Sakhalin ichthyofauna, the geographical and oceanological characteristics of the study area, as well as the first 118 species of the annotated list belonging to 79 genera, 42 families and 20 orders in 4 classes.

中文翻译：

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萨哈林岛内陆和沿海水域鱼腥藻注释清单。1. Petro科（Palmyzontidae）—S科（Salmonidae）

摘要

在整个鱼类种群研究的历史中，首次提供了萨哈林岛以及鄂霍次克海南部附近的海洋，咸淡水和淡水鱼类的完整注释清单。它基于对过去200年的文献数据，收集资料以及我们自己的长期研究结果进行的重要分析。该清单包括4个类别的44种，44个亚目，17个亚亚目，129个科，50个亚科和312个属的600种。它提供英文和拉丁文（科学）名称，有关世界海洋范围和萨哈林海域内分布的信息，以及有关保护状况，商业重要性和丰度的数据。对于许多物种，该列表还提供了有关采集标本的信息，确认它们在研究水域内的存在。对于所有物种，将根据新数据（如果有）指定当前范围和分类状态。讨论了有争议的分类群。第一部分提供有关萨哈林鱼的研究历史，研究区域的地理和海洋学特征的简要信息，以及带注释的清单的前118个物种，属于79属42个科和4目20目类。