The human security of both migrants and refugees is at risk at several steps in the process of migration. This work considers that migrants’ human security is not automatically guaranteed once they reach a safe country in Europe either. This article explores how, with the evident will to bypass Italian anti-discriminatory law, derogatory legal instruments, such as law decrees, have been used to increasingly normalize the state of exception with indefinite detention and further extraordinary measures in the system of reception. The analysis of Italian laws, legislative decrees and reports in the field of migration proves that, in Italy, the state of exception has been normalized particularly from 2018 onwards through Salvini’s Security Decrees, to evidently both create additional insecurities for migrants and self-fulfill the initial prejudicial assumption that framed migration as a threat to the nation. The normalization of the exception does not stop at the borders but continues also throughout migrants’ stays, with the consequent increasing entanglement of citizens’ stereotypes and migrants’ discriminations, mainly through a self-fulfillment of prejudice, which further endanger the life of refugees, whose insecurity is left to persist across the entire Italian territory, when instead it should supposedly be a safe country for those in need of a shelter.

移民过程中的几个步骤都面临着移民和难民的人身安全风险。这项工作认为，移民一旦到达欧洲的安全国家，也不会自动保证其人的安全。本文探讨了绕开意大利反歧视法的明显意愿，是如何使用贬义性法律文书（例如法令）来日益规范非正规状态，无限期拘留和接收制度中的进一步特殊措施。对意大利法律，移民法令和移民领域报告的分析表明，在意大利，特别是从2018年开始，通过萨尔维尼（Salvini）的《安全法令》，对例外状​​态进行了规范化处理，显然既会给移民带来更多的不安全感，又会自我实现最初的偏见性假设，即将移民视为对国家的威胁。例外的规范化不仅在边界处停止，而且在移民逗留期间也一直在继续，结果是公民的陈规定型观念和移民歧视的纠缠日益加剧，主要是通过自我实现的偏见，这进一步危害了难民的生命，他们的不安全感在整个意大利领土上持续存在，相反，对于那些需要庇护所的人来说，应该是一个安全的国家。