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Exact bipartite Turán numbers of large even cycles
Journal of Graph Theory ( IF 0.9 ) Pub Date : 2021-03-25 , DOI: 10.1002/jgt.22676
Binlong Li 1, 2 , Bo Ning 3
Affiliation  

The bipartite Turán number, denoted by ex ( m , n , H ) , is the maximum number of edges in an H -free bipartite graph with two parts of sizes m and n , respectively. In this article, we prove ex ( m , n , C 2 t ) = ( t 1 ) n + m t + 1 for any positive integers m , n , t with n m t m 2 + 1 , which confirms (in a strong form) the unsolved case of a conjecture of Győri. Let G = ( X , Y ; E ) be a bipartite graph with X = n and Y = m . Suppose that n m 2 k + 2 for some k N . We prove that G contains cycles of all even lengths from 4 to 2 m 2 k if e ( G ) ( m k 1 ) n + k + 2 . This result sharpens a theorem on long cycles in bipartite graphs due to Jackson. As a main tool, for a longest cycle C in a bipartite graph, we prove an upper bound of the number of edges which are incident with at most one vertex in C , which is a bipartite analogue of a classical theorem of Bondy. Our proof technique is structural.

中文翻译:

大偶数循环的精确二分图兰数

二分图兰数,表示为 前任 ( , n , H ) , 是最大边数 H - 两部分大小的自由二部图 n , 分别。在本文中,我们证明 前任 ( , n , C 2 ) = ( - 1 ) n + - + 1 对于任何正整数 , n , n 2 + 1 ,这证实了(以强形式)Győri 猜想的未解决情况。让 G = ( X , ; ) 是一个二部图 X = n = . 假设 n 2 + 2 对于一些 N . 我们证明 G 包含所有偶数长度的循环,从 4 到 2 - 2 如果 电子 ( G ) ( - - 1 ) n + + 2 . 由于杰克逊,这个结果使二部图中的长周期定理更加尖锐。作为主要工具,周期最长 C 在二部图中,我们证明了最多与一个顶点相交的边数的上限 C ,这是邦迪经典定理的二部类比。我们的证明技术是结构性的。
更新日期:2021-03-25
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