The current incremental need for immediate responses (real-time) on many medical emergencies is necessity for an advanced society. In many cases, people who are living in rural areas need a critical, for their healthy, commuting time to a Medical Center (Hospital). In addition, human physicians have limited capability for offering their services to large number of emergencies or medical cases. Thus, there is a need for the medical technologies to take the advantage of the advanced IT and Engineering for the design and development of Virtual Doctor Diagnoses Systems to facilitate such needs. This paper presents the components needed for the development of such an intelligent system, called e-IATROS, and its Virtual Doctor (VDr) dialogue systems. The e-IATROS system has the potential to simultaneously talk to a large number of human patients without humans to detect that they are talking to a computer based system. This is a necessary feature for convincing human patients to trust the machine and express their issues. To do so, the e-IATROS has to use the voice of the actual human doctor for each human patient. Each VDr dialogue system mainly interacts with a patient extracting non-measurable and measurable symptoms to contribute to the generation of possible prognosis. The e-IATROS system is presented with its capabilities recognizing the patient emotion and learning through the process.

中文翻译：

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e-IATROS — 虚拟医生及其对话系统：特征、情感、学习

当前对许多医疗紧急情况的即时响应（实时）的增量需求对于先进社会来说是必要的。在许多情况下，居住在农村地区的人们需要一个关键的、为了他们健康的通勤时间去医疗中心（医院）。此外，人类医生为大量紧急情况或医疗案例提供服务的能力有限。因此，医疗技术需要利用先进的 IT 和工程技术来设计和开发虚拟医生诊断系统，以满足此类需求。本文介绍了开发这种称为 e-IATROS 的智能系统及其虚拟医生 (VDr) 对话系统所需的组件。e-IATROS 系统有可能同时与大量人类患者交谈，而无需人工检测到他们正在与基于计算机的系统交谈。这是说服人类患者信任机器并表达他们的问题的必要功能。为此，e-IATROS 必须为每位人类患者使用真正的人类医生的声音。每个 VDr 对话系统主要与提取不可测量和可测量症状的患者进行交互，以帮助产生可能的预后。e-IATROS 系统具有识别患者情绪并在整个过程中学习的能力。e-IATROS 必须为每个人类患者使用真正的人类医生的声音。每个 VDr 对话系统主要与提取不可测量和可测量症状的患者进行交互，以帮助产生可能的预后。e-IATROS 系统具有识别患者情绪并在整个过程中学习的能力。e-IATROS 必须为每个人类患者使用真正的人类医生的声音。每个 VDr 对话系统主要与提取不可测量和可测量症状的患者进行交互，以帮助产生可能的预后。e-IATROS 系统具有识别患者情绪并在整个过程中学习的能力。