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Higgsino asymmetry and direct-detection constraints of light dark matter in the NMSSM with non-universal Higgs masses Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11605123)
Chinese Physics C ( IF 3.6 ) Pub Date : 2021-03-12 , DOI: 10.1088/1674-1137/abe03c
Kun Wang 1 , Jingya Zhu 1 , Quanlin Jie 1
Affiliation  

In this study, we analyze the direct-detection constraints of light dark matter in the next-to minimal supersymmetric standard model (NMSSM) with non-universal Higgs masses (NUHM); we specially focus on the correlation between higgsino asymmetry and spin-dependent (SD) cross section. We draw the following conclusions. (i) The SD cross section is proportional to the square of higgsino asymmetry in dark matter $\tilde{\chi}^0_1$ in the NMSSM-NUHM, and hence, it is small for highly singlino-dominated dark matter. (ii) The higgsino-mass parameter $\mu_{\rm{eff}}$ is smaller than approximately $335\;{\rm{GeV}}$ in the NMSSM-NUHM due to the current muon g-2 constraint, but our scenario with light dark matter can still be alive under current constraints including the direct detection of dark matter in the spin-dependent channel. (iii) With a sizeable higgsino component in the light dark matter, the higgsino asymmetry and SD cross section can also be sizeable, but dark matter relic density is always small; thus, it can escape the direct detections. (iv) Light dark matter in the $h_2$- and Z-funnel annihilation channels with sufficient relic density can be covered by future LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) 7-ton in SD detections. (v) The spin-independent (SI) cross section is dominated by $h_1$- and $h_2$-exchanging channels, which can even cancel each other in some samples, leaving an SI cross section smaller by a few orders of magnitude than that of one individual channel.



中文翻译:

非普适希格斯质量 NMSSM 中轻暗物质的 Higgsino 不对称性和直接探测约束 国家自然科学基金项目 (11605123)

在这项研究中,我们分析了具有非通用希格斯质量(NUHM)的次极小超对称标准模型(NMSSM)中轻暗物质的直接探测约束;我们特别关注 higgsino 不对称性和自旋相关 (SD) 横截面之间的相关性。我们得出以下结论。(i) SD 截面$\波浪号{\chi}^0_1$与 NMSSM-NUHM 中暗物质中希格斯诺不对称的平方成正比,因此,对于高度单线主导的暗物质,它很小。(ii) higgsino-mass 参数$\mu_{\rm{eff}}$小于$335\;{\rm{GeV}}$NMSSM-NUHM 中的近似值,因为当前的μg-2 约束,但我们的轻暗物质场景在当前约束下仍然存在,包括在自旋相关通道中直接检测暗物质。(iii) 轻暗物质中的希格西诺成分相当大,希格西诺不对称性和 SD 截面也可以相当大,但暗物质遗迹密度总是很小;因此,它可以逃避直接检测。(iv)未来的 LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) 7 吨 SD 探测可以覆盖$h_2$- 和Z - 漏斗湮没通道中具有足够遗物密度的轻暗物质。(v) 自旋无关 (SI) 截面由$h_1$- 和$h_2$-交换通道,在某些样本中甚至可以相互抵消,使 SI 横截面比单个通道的横截面小几个数量级。

更新日期:2021-03-12
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