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Why Are Some Flag States Unable or Unwilling to Address IUU Fishing?
International Community Law Review Pub Date : 2020-08-20 , DOI: 10.1163/18719732-12341444
Eve de Coning 1
Affiliation  

This article is based on an analysis carried out by a group of experts from the North Atlantic Fisheries Intelligence Group into the flagging pattern of IUU fishing vessels. The article argues that the inability and unwillingness of some flag states to exercise due diligence to ensure that vessels on their register do not engage in IUU fishing may be explained by reference to the market demand and supply of ship registers that provide shipowners with favourable conditions to limit costs and mitigate risks. Some of these ship registers are established and managed by foreign private companies on commercial outsourcing contracts on behalf of economically vulnerable governments, and some of these governments may as a result lack the knowledge, expertise and resources to effectively address IUU fishing of vessels flying their flag.



中文翻译:

为什么有些船旗国无法或不愿意解决IUU捕鱼问题?

本文基于北大西洋渔业情报组的一组专家对IUU渔船的悬挂模式所做的分析。文章认为,某些船旗国无力和不愿意进行尽职调查,以确保其登记册上的船舶不从事非法不报告和不管制捕鱼可以通过参考市场需求和船舶注册簿的供应来解释捕鱼,这为船东提供了限制成本和减轻风险的有利条件。这些船舶登记簿中的一些是由外国私人公司代表经济上脆弱的政府根据商业外包合同建立和管理的,其中一些政府可能因此缺乏有效解决悬挂其国旗的船只的IUU捕捞的知识,专门知识和资源。

更新日期:2020-08-20
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