In this paper, I will reconstruct Kant’s theory of illusion from the perspective of his transcendental philosophy. I argue that it is Kant’s theory of dialectic as the “logic of illusion” that grounds both theoretical and practical error and that traces them back to a common root: the operation of rationalizing by theoretical and practical reason. I analyze different kinds of theoretical and practical errors and show how they are grounded in reason’s general propensity to rationalize. The paper exposes this common root and shows which rules Kant develops in order to avoid rationalizing.

中文翻译：

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Logik des Scheins。康德理论与实践概论

在本文中，我将从康德的先验哲学的角度重建康德的幻觉理论。我认为，正是康德的辩证法理论将“理论上的错误和理论上的错误”作为基础，并将其追溯到一个共同的根源：根据理论和实践的理由进行合理化。我分析了各种不同的理论和实践错误，并说明了它们是如何基于理性的合理化一般倾向而建立的。本文揭露了这个共同的根源，并展示了康德为避免合理化制定的规则。