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Melting Lizards and Solid Gold Stop Signs: Preferential Recall of Both Counterintuitive and Bizarre Concepts
Journal of Cognition and Culture Pub Date : 2019-08-07 , DOI: 10.1163/15685373-12340060
Makena J. Easker 1 , Allen H. Keniston 1
Affiliation  

Research has shown that minimally counterintuitive concepts (MCI) are more memorable than concepts that are simply bizarre. However, this disparity may exist only in studies using cross-cultural samples. To test the impact of bizarreness on culturally homogeneous populations, we read a fictional narrative to 33 college-age students at a Midwestern university. This narrative featured 18 sets of target items – six which were intuitive, six which were counterintuitive, and six which were bizarre. After hearing the story, experimenters administered a written recall task. As hypothesized, students did not differ in their recall of counterintuitive or bizarre target items. Therefore, we propose a minimally distinctive model of memorability, encompassing both counterintuitiveness and bizarreness. This model may help us better understand the memorability of expectation violations, especially those within religious stories.



中文翻译:

熔化的蜥蜴和纯金停车牌:优先召回既违反直觉又怪异的概念

研究表明,最低限度的违反直觉的概念(MCI)比那些简单的概念更让人难忘。但是,这种差异可能仅存在于使用跨文化样本的研究中。为了测试奇异性对文化上均一的人群的影响,我们阅读了中西部大学33位大学生的虚构故事。该叙述包含18套目标项目-六套直观,六套违反直觉,六套怪异。听到故事后,实验人员执行了书面的召回任务。如假设的那样,学生在回忆违反直觉或离奇的目标项目方面没有不同。因此,我们提出了一个具有记忆力的最小的独特模型,其中包括了反直觉性和怪异性。这个模型可以帮助我们更好地了解预期违规的记忆力,

更新日期:2019-08-07
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