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Patterns of family-based nature activities across the early life course and their association with adulthood outdoor participation and preference
Journal of Leisure Research ( IF 2.888 ) Pub Date : 2021-03-12 , DOI: 10.1080/00222216.2021.1875274
Dina Izenstark 1 , Ellen Middaugh 1
Affiliation  

Abstract

This study explored how family-based nature activities (FBNA) change in frequency and activity type over time across five developmental periods (early childhood [EC], middle childhood [MC], early adolescence [E-ADOL], middle adolescence [M-ADOL], and emerging adulthood [EA]) and whether these early experiences are associated with adulthood outdoor participation and preferences. Retrospective online questionnaires were collected from 349 undergraduate students. Results showed that FBNA declined in frequency across the early life course, and that White students reported the greatest frequency of FBNA. Activities shifted from engagement in local parks and informal play in early and MC to more physical and social activities in EA. Males engaged in more sports whereas use of local parks, physical, and water-based FBNA were more common among females. Frequency of participation in FBNA across the early life course (especially during M-ADOL) was associated with a greater frequency of time spent outside and a preference for outdoor environments in EA.



中文翻译:

早期生命历程中以家庭为基础的自然活动模式及其与成年期户外参与和偏好的关系

摘要

本研究探讨了基于家庭的自然活动 (FBNA) 如何在五个发育阶段(幼儿 [EC]、儿童中期 [MC]、青春期早期 [E-ADOL]、青春期中期 [M- ADOL] 和新兴成年期 [EA])以及这些早期经历是否与成年期户外参与和偏好有关。从 349 名本科生中收集了回顾性在线问卷。结果表明,FBNA 的频率在整个生命早期过程中有所下降,而白人学生报告的 FBNA 频率最高。活动从早期和 MC 的参与当地公园和非正式游戏转变为 EA 中更多的体育和社交活动。男性从事更多运动,而使用当地公园、体育和水上 FBNA 在女性中更为常见。

更新日期:2021-03-12
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