Purpose

This study aims to present a strategic framework aiming to streamline building operation and sustainability issues. To make available a further contribution to respond to Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), an operational prevention guideline relying on the level of spread risk has also been developed, primarily intended for users when accessing and circulating within common spaces of buildings in general.

Design/methodology/approach

The research approach involved the development of a whole theory, essentially based on a qualitative design, by means of tree schematic representations and explanatory frames. It presents part of a model already developed (called SIAPME), although, in general, besides integrating the underlying aspects of the individual experience of daily life, it is based on insights and impressions taken from the literature review.

Findings

With an identity of its own, this study offers an overview of an alternative set of well-founded and integrated strategies to improve working processes in a number of fields of the building operation function. A structured vision has thus, been provided with interest in certain key topics of the present time, such as energy management, comfort and sustainability. Still, in this context, based on a frame of knowledge gathered to date, a current, innovative and simple guidance has also been designed to help prevent the contagion of COVID-19.

Research limitations/implications

The draft of procedures is part of an ambitious goal to serve as a well-founded strategic basis for the eventual development of an advanced software solution. As it is mainly limited to qualitative analysis, from which themes and generalisations have been arranged, this research may need more empirical evidence and additional work will be necessary to overcome any gaps that may be found.

Practical implications

An overall assessment of this study seems to corroborate the idea that a significant impact on the developments in building operation can occur if stakeholders seek a more integrated way of management, based on cross-referencing of current issues. At a time when great uncertainties remain and knowledge advances are in full swing, the designed framework aims to be an added input towards already existing research. Furthermore, it can be seen as a valuable contribution to improving related software applications.

Originality/value

The originality lies in trying to better understand how and in which aspects the general day-to-day management of building operation can be handled more effectively, sustainable and framed, following a reasoned scientific line, in addition of trying to figure out greater capacity to deal with users’ contagions, especially in the existing context of the pandemic.

中文翻译：

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构想一个战略框架，以简化建筑物的运营，可持续性和使用者的疾病控制

目的

这项研究旨在提出一个旨在简化建筑运营和可持续性问题的战略框架。为了进一步应对2019年冠状病毒疾病（COVID-19），还制定了一项基于传播风险水平的操作预防指南，主要针对一般进入建筑物公共空间并在其中流通的用户。

设计/方法/方法

该研究方法涉及整个理论的发展，该理论基本上是基于定性设计的，借助于树的示意图表示和解释性框架。它提供了已经开发的模型的一部分（称为SIAPME），尽管通常除了整合个人日常生活经验的基本方面之外，它还基于从文献综述中获得的见解和印象。

发现

凭借自身的身份，本研究概述了一套完善的，综合性的策略，以改善建筑运营职能多个领域的工作流程。因此，人们对当前的某些关键主题（如能源管理，舒适性和可持续性）感兴趣的是一种结构化的愿景。尽管如此，在此背景下，根据迄今为止收集的知识框架，还设计了最新，创新且简单的指南来帮助防止COVID-19的传染。

研究局限/意义

程序草案是一个雄心勃勃的目标的一部分，可以作为最终开发高级软件解决方案的有力策略基础。由于它主要限于定性分析，因此已经安排了主题和概括，因此本研究可能需要更多的经验证据，并且有必要进行额外的工作来克服可能发现的任何空白。

实际影响

这项研究的总体评估似乎证实了这样一种观点，即如果利益相关者基于对当前问题的交叉引用而寻求一种更综合的管理方式，则会对建筑物运营的发展产生重大影响。在不确定性依然存在且知识进步如火如荼之际，设计的框架旨在为现有研究提供更多投入。此外，它可以被视为对改进相关软件应用程序的宝贵贡献。

创意/价值

独创性在于试图遵循合理的科学路线，更好地理解建筑物运营的日常管理如何以及在哪些方面得到更有效，可持续和合理的处理，此外还试图找出更大的能力来应对。处理用户的传染病，尤其是在大流行的现有情况下。