Grief is a universal phenomenon and a normal response to loss and bereavement.² It is temporally preceded by a loss ranging from personal to societal. Grief reactions range from being a normal phenomenon to diagnosable psychiatric conditions. This elucidates the importance of discussing this concept of grief, which is identified as an intense yearning for what is lost, as a pathognomonic feature, along with accompanying emotional, cognitive, physical, and behavioral manifestations.^2,3

中文翻译：

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COVID-19 时代的悲痛：我们未来是否会看到复杂的悲痛？

悲伤是一种普遍现象，是对失去和丧亲之痛的正常反应。²它在时间上先于个人和社会的损失。悲伤反应的范围从正常现象到可诊断的精神疾病。这阐明了讨论悲伤概念的重要性，悲伤被确定为对失去的东西的强烈渴望，作为一种特殊的特征，以及伴随的情感、认知、身体和行为表现。^2,3