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Children’s migration to brick kilns in Nepal: a review of educational interventions and stakeholder responses to child labour
Vulnerable Children and Youth Studies Pub Date : 2020-12-27 , DOI: 10.1080/17450128.2020.1867334
Angela Daly 1 , Alice Hillis 2 , Shubhendra Man Shrestha 3 , Babu Kaji Shrestha 3
Affiliation  

ABSTRACT

In Nepal, internal migration by the poorest families for employment, including to the brick kilns of the construction industry has been identified as a policy and research priority by the Government of Nepal. While support for children’s education is considered vital to reduce risk to child labour Nepalese children’s access to education is sporadic and incomplete when they travel with their families for seasonal work. This paper offers a review of recent research on educational interventions to support children of migrating families and examines the role and responses of government, non-governmental organisations and employers to mitigating the risks to engagement in, and reducing impacts of child labour in this hazardous industry. It shows that educational interventions focus on access to schooling and non-formal education, livelihood support and child safeguarding, but suggests these need to be concomitant with an agreed local strategy for holistic child and youth development that includes parents and children perspectives. This paper will provide insights into areas for coordinated action for children of migrant workers of brick kilns and pointers for future research on migration, child labour and education.



中文翻译:

尼泊尔儿童迁移到砖窑:对童工劳动的教育干预和利益相关者反应的回顾

摘要

在尼泊尔,最贫困家庭为就业而在国内迁移,包括迁移到建筑行业的砖窑,已被尼泊尔政府确定为政策和研究重点。虽然支持儿童教育被认为对降低童工风险至关重要,但尼泊尔儿童在与家人一起旅行从事季节性工作时,获得教育的机会是零星和不完整的。本文回顾了最近关于支持移民家庭子女的教育干预的研究,并考察了政府、非政府组织和雇主在降低童工在这一危险行业中的风险和影响方面的作用和反应。 . 它表明教育干预措施侧重于接受学校教育和非正规教育,生支持和儿童保护,但建议这些需要与商定的当地儿童和青年全面发展战略相结合,包括父母和儿童的观点。本文将为砖窑农民工子女的协调行动领域提供见解,并为未来关于移民、童工和教育的研究提供指导。

更新日期:2020-12-27
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