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The ca. 1638 Waterman Site, Marshfield, Massachusetts: The Anatomy of a Pilgrim House
Historical Archaeology Pub Date : 2021-01-13 , DOI: 10.1007/s41636-020-00277-x
Ross K. Harper

The excavation and reconstruction of the ca. 1638 Waterman site is providing the first comprehensive and detailed look at the architecture and household material culture of an early period Pilgrim house in Plymouth Colony. The small vernacular house was of earth-fast, post-in-ground, and palisaded-wall construction, and burned down in a catastrophic fire after only a short period of occupation. The archaeological features, artifact patterns, and historical documents are integrated with 17th-century anthropomorphic architectural metaphors to reconstruct the house’s architecture and the various domestic activities that occurred within and around the house, including foodways, expressions of gender roles, environmental adaptation, and English and Native American cultural exchange.



中文翻译:

的ca。1638 Waterman Site,马萨诸塞州马什菲尔德:朝圣者之屋剖析

ca的开挖和重建。1638 Waterman网站首次对普利茅斯殖民地的朝圣者房屋的建筑和家庭材料文化进行了全面而详尽的介绍。这座小型的白话房屋具有快如泥土,地下埋入和栅栏墙的结构,仅在短时占领后就在灾难性的大火中被烧毁。考古特征,人工制品图案和历史文献与17世纪的拟人化建筑隐喻相结合,以重建房屋的建筑以及房屋内部和周围发生的各种家庭活动,包括食道,性别角色表达,环境适应性和英语和美洲原住民文化交流。

更新日期:2021-03-14
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