当前位置: X-MOL 学术Asian Social Work and Policy Review › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Voluntary social insurance for Vietnamese laborers in the informal economic sector
Asian Social Work and Policy Review Pub Date : 2020-11-06 , DOI: 10.1111/aswp.12213
Linh Mai 1 , Hoa T. K. Nguyen 1 , Nga T. T. Nguyen 2, 3 , Trang T. Nguyen 1, 4
Affiliation  

Voluntary social insurance (VSI), a type of social insurance organized by the Government, allows participants, who work in the informal sector with unstable jobs and income, to choose the premium and payment methods in accordance with their income for their retirement plan. The rate of Vietnamese laborers participating in VSI is low. This study aims to examine the current situation of VSI participation of laborers, as well as their perception of VSI visibility and assessment of VSI policies and utilization. Results from survey with 293 laborers, including 144 VSI participants and 149 VSI non‐participants, and semi‐structured interviews with 60 stakeholders in two districts in Northern Vietnam show the lack of awareness of VSI existence among non‐VSI participants, and limited knowledge of VSI policies among VSI participants. Although participants endorsed beneficiaries and premium in the retirement plan, they were concerned about the long 20‐year premium payment duration in the situation of unstable jobs and income, and the lack of other benefits, for example, maternity leave and unemployment benefit. Results recommend better propagandas, distributed documents, and educational sessions on VSI policies on mass and social media, as well as at VSI conferences and their workplace.

中文翻译:

越南非正规经济部门劳动者的自愿社会保险

自愿性社会保险(VSI)是政府组织的一种社会保险,它允许在非正规部门工作且工作和收入不稳定的参加者根据其收入选择保险费和付款方式,以用于其退休计划。越南劳动者参加VSI的比例很低。这项研究旨在检查劳动者参与VSI的现状,以及他们对VSI可见度的感知以及对VSI政策和利用的评估。对包括144个VSI参与者和149个VSI非参与者的293名工人进行的调查结果以及对越南北部两个地区60个利益相关者的半结构化访谈表明,非VSI参与者缺乏对VSI存在的意识,并且对VSI的了解有限VSI参与者之间的VSI策略。尽管参与者在退休计划中认可了受益人和保费,但他们对工作和收入不稳定的情况下20年的保费缴费期限过长以及缺乏其他福利(例如产假和失业救济)感到担忧。结果建议在大众和社交媒体上以及VSI会议及其工作场所中进行有关VSI政策的更好的宣传,分发的文件和教育会议。
更新日期:2020-11-06
down
wechat
bug