The challenge of meeting growing food and energy demand while also mitigating climate change drives the development and adoption of renewable technologies ad approaches. Agrivoltaic systems are an approach that allows for both agricultural and electrical production on the same land area. These systems have the potential to reduced water demand and increase the overall water productivity of certain crops. We observed the microclimate and growth characteristics of Tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicon var. Legend) grown within three locations on an Agrivoltaic field (control, interrow, and below panels) and with two different irrigation treatments (full and deficit). Total crop yield was highest in the control fully irrigated areas a, b (88.42 kg/row, 68.13 kg/row), and decreased as shading increased, row full irrigated areas a, b had 53.59 kg/row, 32.76 kg/row, panel full irrigated areas a, b had (33.61 kg/row, 21.64 kg/row). Water productivity in the interrow deficit treatments was 53.98 kg/m³ greater than the control deficit, and 24.21 kg/m³ greater than the panel deficit, respectively. These results indicate the potential of Agrivoltaic systems to improve water productivity even for crops that are traditionally considered shade-intolerant.

中文翻译：

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农业系统番茄（Solanum lycopersicon var.Legend）产量和水分生产率的案例研究

满足不断增长的粮食和能源需求同时缓解气候变化的挑战推动了可再生技术广告方法的开发和采用。农业光伏系统是一种允许在同一土地上同时进行农业和电力生产的方法。这些系统有可能减少水的需求并提高某些农作物的总水分生产率。我们观察番茄植株的小气候和生长特性（马铃薯番茄变种传奇）种植在农用田地的三个位置（对照，行间和面板下方），并经过两种不同的灌溉处理（完全灌溉和亏水灌溉）。对照完全灌溉区a，b的总作物产量最高（88.42 kg /行，68.13 kg /行），并且随着遮荫的增加而下降，行完全灌溉区a，b的总产量为53.59 kg /行，32.76 kg /行，面板全灌区a，b分别为（33.61千克/行，21.64千克/行）。行间亏缺处理的水分生产率分别比对照亏缺高53.98 kg / m ³和比小组亏缺高24.21 kg / m ³。这些结果表明，即使对于传统上认为不耐荫的农作物，农用光伏系统也有提高水生产率的潜力。