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Individual entrepreneurial orientation, value congruence, and individual outcomes: Does the institutional entrepreneurial environment matter?
Business Strategy and the Environment ( IF 13.4 ) Pub Date : 2021-03-04 , DOI: 10.1002/bse.2747
Lin Wang 1 , Murad Ali 2 , Hyun Jeong Kim 3 , Sareum Lee 4 , Felipe Hernández Perlines 5
Affiliation  

Although entrepreneurial orientation (EO) at the firm-level is often conceptualized as a direct antecedent of performance, the findings of previous studies lending support to this association are inconsistent. Consequently, drawing on the attraction/selection/attrition and institutional theories and employing the moderated mediation analysis approach, this study conceptualizes the individual perception of a firm's EO or individual entrepreneurial orientation (IEO). It examines the direct and indirect effects of IEO on individual outcomes measured in terms of performance expectation, job involvement, and organizational commitment. More specifically, it examines whether these effects are mediated by value congruence and moderated by the institutional entrepreneurial environment to understand these inconsistent findings better. Using a sample of 398 environmentally concerned small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in South Korea, partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM), and the PROCESS macro were employed to analyzed the research model. This study finds that value congruence mediates the association between IEO and performance expectation, job involvement, and organizational commitment. The moderated mediation model analysis also suggests that the mediating role of value congruence increases as the level of the institutional entrepreneurial environment increases. These findings offer useful theoretical and managerial implications of the IEO on individual outcomes.

中文翻译:

个人创业导向、价值一致性和个人成果:制度创业环境重要吗?

尽管公司层面的创业导向 (EO) 通常被概念化为绩效的直接前因,但支持这种关联的先前研究结果并不一致。因此,本研究利用吸引力/选择/损耗和制度理论,并采用适度的中介分析方法,将个人对公司 EO 或个人创业取向 (IEO) 的看法概念化。它检查了 IEO 对个人结果的直接和间接影响,这些结果以绩效期望、工作投入和组织承诺为衡量标准。更具体地说,它检查了这些影响是否由价值一致性调节并由制度创业环境调节,以更好地理解这些不一致的发现。以韩国398家环境相关中小企业为样本,采用偏最小二乘结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)和PROCESS宏对研究模型进行分析。本研究发现,价值一致性在 IEO 与绩效期望、工作投入和组织承诺之间的关联中起中介作用。调节中介模型分析还表明,价值一致性的中介作用随着制度创业环境水平的提高而增加。这些发现提供了 IEO 对个人结果的有用的理论和管理意义。并采用PROCESS宏对研究模型进行分析。本研究发现,价值一致性在 IEO 与绩效期望、工作投入和组织承诺之间的关联中起中介作用。调节中介模型分析还表明,价值一致性的中介作用随着制度创业环境水平的提高而增加。这些发现提供了 IEO 对个人结果的有用的理论和管理意义。并采用PROCESS宏对研究模型进行分析。本研究发现,价值一致性在 IEO 与绩效期望、工作投入和组织承诺之间的关联中起中介作用。调节中介模型分析还表明,价值一致性的中介作用随着制度创业环境水平的提高而增加。这些发现提供了 IEO 对个人结果的有用的理论和管理意义。调节中介模型分析还表明,价值一致性的中介作用随着制度创业环境水平的提高而增加。这些发现提供了 IEO 对个人结果的有用的理论和管理意义。调节中介模型分析还表明,价值一致性的中介作用随着制度创业环境水平的提高而增加。这些发现提供了 IEO 对个人结果的有用的理论和管理意义。
更新日期:2021-03-04
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