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Weak State, Powerful Culture: The Emergence of Spanish Cultural Diplomacy, 1914–1936
Contemporary European History ( IF 0.962 ) Pub Date : 2021-03-05 , DOI: 10.1017/s0960777320000636
Luis G. Martínez del Campo

This article explores the historical factors that allowed a weak state like Spain to have cultural influence in other European countries during the interwar period. Drawing on archival material from several countries, I argue that Spain could not promote systematically its culture in the early 1920s, but that it gained in soft power because of Western European countries’ new interest first in Spanish neutrality and then in the Latin American market. When the Spanish state developed an active cultural diplomacy in the late 1920s, it was able to derive benefit from the work that other countries had already done to promote Spanish language and culture.



中文翻译:

弱国强力文化:西班牙文化外交的兴起,1914-1936年

本文探讨了在两次世界大战期间,西班牙这样的弱国在其他欧洲国家中具有文化影响力的历史因素。我认为,借鉴了几个国家的档案资料,西班牙无法在1920年代初系统地推广其文化,但是由于西欧国家首先对西班牙中立,然后对拉丁美洲市场产生了新的兴趣,西班牙获得了软实力。西班牙国家在1920年代后期发展了积极的文化外交时,便能够从其他国家为促进西班牙语和文化发展而开展的工作中受益。

更新日期:2021-05-11
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