Previous research suggests that psychological and behavioural factors such as worry, severity, controllability, and preventive behaviours are associated with mental health and well-being. Less is known about simultaneous effects of those factors in predicting mental health and well-being. This study aimed to present the prevalence of mental health problems and identify the predictors of mental health and subjective well-being of healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants included 245 healthcare workers (M_age = 33.16 ± 7.33; 50.61% females) from a pandemic hospital in Turkey. Healthcare workers reported mild/severe depression, anxiety, and stress. Females tended to be more vulnerable to developing psychiatric symptoms. Worry, severity, and controllability significantly predicted depression, anxiety, stress, and subjective well-being while preventive behaviours only predicted subjective well-being. These findings suggest the importance of assessing healthcare workers’ experiences of mental health and subjective well-being and their associated factors to assist mental health providers tailor assessments and treatment during a pandemic.

先前的研究表明，心理和行为因素，如担忧、严重程度、可控性和预防行为与心理健康和幸福感有关。关于这些因素在预测心理健康和幸福感方面的同时影响知之甚少。本研究旨在介绍心理健康问题的普遍性，并确定 COVID-19 大流行期间医护人员的心理健康和主观幸福感的预测因素。参与者包括 245 名医护人员（M_年龄 = 33.16 ± 7.33；50.61% 的女性）来自土耳其的一家大流行病医院。医护人员报告有轻度/重度抑郁、焦虑和压力。女性往往更容易出现精神症状。担忧、严重性和可控性显着预测抑郁、焦虑、压力和主观幸福感，而预防行为仅预测主观幸福感。这些发现表明评估医护人员的心理健康和主观幸福感及其相关因素的重要性，以帮助心理健康提供者在大流行期间定制评估和治疗。