The study employs a sample of 584 men and women referred to a multisite BIP and investigates IPV risk factors and stressors. The study also identifies unique risk factors and stressors in association with both IPV perpetration and IPV victimization. The findings show that women in the sample were more likely than men to report IPV victimization but the difference between the two groups is only marginally significant. Criminal thinking shows the most robust findings and is significantly associated with both IPV perpetration and IPV victimization. Mental health problems are consistently associated with both IPV perpetration and IPV victimization. The study’s findings are particularly relevant for the design and implementation of BIP that address participants’ needs based on gender.

该研究采用了584名男性和女性的样本作为多站点BIP，并调查了IPV危险因素和压力源。该研究还确定了与IPV犯罪和IPV受害相关的独特风险因素和压力源。研究结果表明，样本中的女性比男性更有可能报告IPV受害，但两组之间的差异仅是很小的。犯罪思维显示出最有力的发现，并且与IPV犯罪和IPV受害密切相关。心理健康问题一直与IPV犯罪和IPV受害有关。该研究的发现与BIP的设计和实施特别相关，BIP可以根据性别解决参与者的需求。