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Longitudinal associations between cybervictimization, anger rumination, and cyberaggression
Aggressive Behavior ( IF 2.9 ) Pub Date : 2021-03-03 , DOI: 10.1002/ab.21958
Antonio Camacho 1 , Rosario Ortega-Ruiz 1 , Eva M Romera 1
Affiliation  

Adolescents' involvement in cyberbullying has been a growing public health concern for some time. Cybervictimization and cyberaggression are two phenomena that previous research has often shown to be associated. However, longitudinal research into these associations and also into potential risk factors for these phenomena is less common. Anger rumination is a proven risk factor for aggressive behavior, but the relationship between anger rumination and victimization is not clear. The present longitudinal study investigated the associations between cybervictimization, anger rumination and cyberbullying in a sample of 3017 adolescents (MW1 = 13.15; SD = 1.09; 49% girls) from 7th to 9th grade. The European Cyberbullying Intervention Project Questionnaire and the Anger Rumination Scale were administered in four waves with 6 months intervals over a total period of 18 months. The associations between the variables were analyzed with a cross‐lagged model. We found that: cybervictimization predicted anger rumination and cyberaggression; anger rumination was associated with later increases in both cybervictimization and cyberaggression: but involvement in cyberaggression predicted neither subsequent involvement in cybervictimization, nor in anger rumination. In addition, cybervictimization was found to mediate the association between anger rumination and cyberaggression. This study expands the understanding of the factors associated with cybervictimization and cyberaggression, and its results indicate that intervention programs should focus on boosting self‐control to decrease impulsive behavior and protocols to prevent and intervene in cyberbullying.

中文翻译:

网络受害,愤怒反省和网络侵略之间的纵向联系

青少年参与网络欺凌在一段时间以来一直是公众健康关注的焦点。网络受害和网络侵略是以前的研究经常表明与之相关的两种现象。但是,对这些关联以及对这些现象的潜在风险因素进行纵向研究的情况并不多见。愤怒的反刍是经过证明的侵略行为的危险因素,但愤怒的反刍与受害之间的关系尚不清楚。目前的纵向研究调查了3017名青少年样本中的网络受害,愤怒反省和网络欺凌之间的关联(M W1  = 13.15;SD = 1.09; 49%的女孩)从7年级到9年级。欧洲网络欺凌干预项目调查表和愤怒沉思量表分四个阶段进行,每6个月间隔一次,共18个月。使用交叉滞后模型分析变量之间的关联。我们发现:网络受害预示着愤怒的消沉和网络侵略;愤怒的反省与后来的网络受害和网络侵害的增加有关;但是,参与网络侵略既没有预示随后的网络受害也不会引起愤怒的反省。此外,发现网络受害可以调解愤怒反省和网络侵略之间的联系。这项研究扩大了对与网络受害和网络攻击相关的因素的理解,
更新日期:2021-04-06
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