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Enacting agency: movement, dementia, and interaction
Arts & Health ( IF 1.724 ) Pub Date : 2021-03-02 , DOI: 10.1080/17533015.2021.1894464
Rossio Motta-Ochoa 1, 2 , Natalia Incio Serra 1, 2 , Allison Frantz 2, 3 , Stefanie Blain-Moraes 1, 2
Affiliation  

ABSTRACT

Background

Arts-based programs can counter the dominant narrative of loss associated with dementia, in part through fostering expressions of agency. This study uses social science theories of interaction between structure and agency to examine how an arts-based movement program, entitled Mouvement de passage, supports agency among individuals with dementia.

Methods

Ethnographic methods were used to trace how participants enact agency within the structure of the movement program. The program’s sessions were video recorded and iteratively analyzed.

Results

Participants expressed their agency in three ways: 1) transforming the exercise’s structure according to individual interests and desires; 2) resisting the exercise’s structure; and 3) improvising movements collectively.

Conclusions

The movements of individuals with dementia were shaped by both program structure and individual/collective expressions of agency. The design of Mouvement de passage, based on open-ended structures and voluntary participation, provides a template for developing interventions that foster agency among these persons.



中文翻译:

执行机构:运动、痴呆和互动

摘要

背景

基于艺术的项目可以部分通过促进能动性的表达来对抗与痴呆相关的损失的主要叙述。本研究使用结构和代理之间相互作用的社会科学理论来检验一个名为 Mouvement de 通过的基于艺术的运动计划如何支持痴呆症患者的代理。

方法

人种学方法被用来追踪参与者如何在运动计划的结构中制定代理。该程序的会话被视频记录和迭代分析。

结果

参与者通过三种方式表达他们的能动性:1)根据个人兴趣和愿望改变演习的结构;2) 抗拒练习的结构;3) 集体即兴运动。

结论

痴呆症患者的运动受到项目结构和个人/集体能动性表达的影响。通道运动的设计基于开放式结构和自愿参与,为制定干预措施以促进这些人的能动性提供了模板。

更新日期:2021-03-02
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