In Europe, 60% of the forest area is privately owned, with a significant proportion of nonindustrial private forest (NIPF) being highly fragmented with, in particular, low intensity forest management. Numerous typologies have therefore been developed to provide detailed guidance to policy makers for the design of policy instruments to involve these owners in forest management approaches. However, these policy instruments fail to involve all categories of owners and there is no method made by and with people locally in charge of policy implementation to increase the commitment of NIPF owners. The main objective of this study is to adapt the persona method, which is a central user-centered design tool, to design typologies of NIPF owners as future users of policy instruments. We have designed our personas in the Vosges territory (France), in the context of the main French forest policy objective of increasing timber harvesting and NIPF sustainable management. Our results designed eight types of personas as well as a six-part composition of the persona sheet. The main interest is to provide a general methodology to forest policy and forest managers based on rigorous concepts of usercentered design processes and co-creation, to implement operational tools for NIFP management. Finally, both future developments and methodological limitations are discussed in a global research perspective.

在欧洲，森林面积的60％是私有的，非工业私有林（NIPF）的很大一部分高度分散，尤其是低强度的森林管理。因此，已经开发出许多类型，以为政策制定者提供详细的指导，以设计政策工具，使这些所有者参与森林管理方法。但是，这些政策工具无法使所有类别的所有者都参与进来，并且当地负责政策执行的人员并没有与他们一起采取任何方法来增加NIPF所有者的承诺。这项研究的主要目的是使角色方法（一种以用户为中心的中央设计工具）适应于设计NIPF所有者的类型，以作为政策工具的未来用户。我们已经在法国孚日地区设计了角色，在法国主要的森林政策目标的背景下，增加木材采伐和NIPF的可持续管理。我们的结果设计了八种类型的角色以及角色表的六部分组成。主要兴趣是基于以用户为中心的设计过程和共同创建的严格概念，为森林政策和森林管理者提供一种通用方法，以实施用于NIFP管理的操作工具。最后，从全球研究的角度讨论了未来的发展和方法学上的局限性。主要兴趣是基于以用户为中心的设计流程和共同创建的严格概念，为森林政策和森林经理提供一种通用方法，以实施用于NIFP管理的操作工具。最后，从全球研究的角度讨论了未来的发展和方法学上的局限性。主要兴趣是基于以用户为中心的设计过程和共同创建的严格概念，为森林政策和森林管理者提供一种通用方法，以实施用于NIFP管理的操作工具。最后，从全球研究的角度讨论了未来的发展和方法学上的局限性。