This study uses a diagnostic and multidisciplinary water governance assessment framework to examine the main factors influencing water cooperation on the shared Mountain Aquifer between Israel and Palestine. It finds that effective cooperation between Israel and Palestine is unlikely in the foreseeable future if both parties persist with the business-as-usual approach. What constrains the two parties from achieving consensual agreement are political tensions, the constraints of current technology, the different perceptions of the value of the shared water, the mistrust between the two parties, the lack of external enforcement mechanisms, and the impacts of the domestic political environment.

中文翻译：

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以色列与巴勒斯坦水合作的实施制约因素：使用水治理评估框架的分析

这项研究使用诊断和多学科的水治理评估框架来研究影响以色列和巴勒斯坦之间共享的含水层上水合作的主要因素。它发现，如果双方都坚持照常做事的方式，以色列和巴勒斯坦之间的有效合作在可预见的将来是不可能的。限制双方达成共识的因素包括政治紧张局势，当前技术的局限性，对共享水的价值的不同看法，双方之间的不信任感，缺乏外部执行机制以及国内影响政治环境。