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COVID-19 Pandemic and Intimate Partner Violence: an Analysis of Help-Seeking Messages in the Spanish-Speaking Media
Journal of Family Violence ( IF 2.897 ) Pub Date : 2021-02-27 , DOI: 10.1007/s10896-021-00263-8
Luis R Alvarez-Hernandez 1 , Iris Cardenas 2 , Allison Bloom 3
Affiliation  

The role of the Spanish-speaking media is crucial for how Latinx communities learn about seeking help when experiencing intimate partner violence (IPV). This study investigated the IPV help-seeking messages disseminated by the Spanish-speaking media in the U.S. during the COVID-19 pandemic. We engaged in an exploratory content analysis of videos from Univision’s main website, the most-watched Spanish-speaking media network in the U.S. We searched for videos related to IPV help-seeking posted from March 19–April 21, 2020—including the weeks after the World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a global pandemic and the U.S. mandated a shelter-in-place. After assessing inclusion criteria, 29 videos were analyzed. Data were analyzed using basic content analysis to determine frequencies and inductive interpretive content analysis to code for help-seeking messages. We identified eight manifest messages related to seeking help when experiencing IPV in times of a crisis: (1) contact a professional resource; (2) contact law enforcement; (3) contact family, friends, and members of your community; (4) create a safety plan; (5) don’t be afraid, be strong; (6) leave the situation; (7) protect yourself at home; and (8) services are available despite the pandemic. We found that the manifest messages alluded to three latent messages: (1) it is your responsibility to change your circumstances; (2) you are in danger and in need of protection; and (3) you are not alone. IPV and media professionals should ensure a structural understanding of IPV in their help-seeking messages and avoid perpetrating stigmatizing and reductionist messages.



中文翻译:

COVID-19 流行病和亲密伴侣暴力:对西班牙语媒体求助信息的分析

西班牙语媒体的作用对于拉丁裔社区在经历亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 时如何学习寻求帮助至关重要。本研究调查了 COVID-19 大流行期间美国西班牙语媒体传播的 IPV 求助信息。我们对 Univision 的主要网站(美国收视率最高的西班牙语媒体网络)的视频进行了探索性内容分析 我们搜索了 2020 年 3 月 19 日至 4 月 21 日发布的与 IPV 求助相关的视频,包括之后的几周世界卫生组织宣布 COVID-19 为全球大流行病,美国规定了就地避难所。在评估纳入标准后,分析了 29 个视频。使用基本内容分析来分析数据以确定频率,并使用归纳解释性内容分析来编码寻求帮助的消息。我们确定了在危机时期遇到 IPV 时寻求帮助的 8 条明显信息:(1) 联系专业资源;(2) 联系执法部门;(3) 联系家人、朋友和社区成员;(4) 制定安全计划;(5)不要害怕,要坚强;(六)离开情况;(7) 在家保护自己;(8) 尽管大流行,服务仍然可用。我们发现清单消息暗示了三个潜在消息:(1)您有责任改变您的情况;(2) 您处于危险之中,需要保护;(3) 你并不孤单。

更新日期:2021-02-28
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