Just transition (JT) policies provide state assistance to displaced energy workers as governments phase out fossil fuels and pursue sustainability. Corporatist bargaining structures facilitate the negotiation of JT policies. Some labor officials and policymakers believe JTs can prevent right wing populists from gaining supporters in coal‐dependent areas and provide the international labor movement with renewed energy and focus. This article examines the political consequences of corporatism and JT policies in Germany. Although Germany provides relatively generous assistance to displaced coal workers, right wing populists are nonetheless gaining ground in coal‐dependent areas of Germany. The corporatist negotiations through which stakeholders arrange transitional compensation for coal workers may undermine international labor solidarity by enabling nationalist export promotion strategies. Any JT capable of disadvantaging the far right and fostering international solidarity, I argue, will be integrated into a left wing populist hegemonic project.

中文翻译：

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在双重劳动力市场上的公正过渡：右翼民粹主义和德国能源紧缩政策

随着政府逐步淘汰化石燃料并追求可持续性，公正过渡（JT）政策为流离失所的能源工人提供了国家援助。社团主义的讨价还价结构促进了JT政策的谈判。一些劳工官员和政策制定者认为，JT可以防止右翼民粹主义者在依赖煤炭的地区获得支持，并为国际劳工运动提供新的活力和重点。本文探讨了德国的社团主义和日本联合政策的政治后果。尽管德国为流离失所的煤炭工人提供了相对慷慨的援助，但右翼民粹主义者仍在德国依赖煤炭的地区获得发展。利益相关者为煤炭工人安排过渡薪酬的社团主义谈判可能会通过实施民族主义的出口促进战略而破坏国际劳工团结。我认为，任何有能力打败极右翼势力并促进国际团结的JT都将被纳入左翼民粹主义霸权计划。