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The far right, the Euromaidan, and the Maidan massacre in Ukraine
Journal of Labor and Society Pub Date : 2019-12-15 , DOI: 10.1111/wusa.12457
Ivan Katchanovski 1
Affiliation  

This study examines the role of the far right in the Euromaidan in Ukraine, primarily in the Maidan massacre and other key cases of violence. The involvement of far‐right organizations in these crucial events in the Ukrainian and world politics has been politicized and polarized in Ukraine, the West, and Russia. This study analyzes various data sources, such as online live streams and TV broadcasts, videos, broadcasts of the Maidan massacre trials, the database of court decisions in Ukraine, media reports, and field research on the Maidan. The findings reveal that radical nationalist and neo‐Nazi organizations had significant but minority representation among the Maidan leadership and protesters. However, the analysis shows that the far‐right organizations and football ultras played a key role in political violence such as attempting to seize the presidential administration and the parliament. It reveals involvement of the Right Sector in violent clashes with the Berkut special police force during the highly publicized dispersal of Maidan protesters on November 30, 2013. The Right Sector and Svoboda had crucial roles in the violent overthrow of the Yanukovych government, in particular, in the Maidan massacre of the protesters and the police.

中文翻译:

最右翼的是Euromaidan和乌克兰的Maidan大屠杀

这项研究考察了极权主义者在乌克兰的欧洲舞弊组织中的作用,主要是在迈丹屠杀和其他主要暴力案件中的作用。极右翼组织参与乌克兰和世界政治的这些重大事件已在乌克兰,西方和俄罗斯政治化和两极分化。这项研究分析了各种数据源,例如在线实时流和电视广播,视频,Maidan大屠杀审判的广播,乌克兰法院判决的数据库,媒体报道以及对Maidan的现场研究。调查结果表明,激进的民族主义组织和新纳粹组织在迈丹领导人和抗议者中占有重要地位,但少数派代表。然而,分析表明,极右翼组织和足球超级派在试图夺取总统府和议会等政治暴力中发挥了关键作用。它揭示了在2013年11月30日大规模散布Maidan抗议者期间,右翼部门与Berkut特种警察的暴力冲突。右翼部门和Svoboda在亚努科维奇政府的暴力推翻中起着关键作用,特别是,在抗议者和警察的迈丹大屠杀中。
更新日期:2019-12-15
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