This article examines Turkey's decision to comply with American sanctions against Iran re‐imposed in May 2018 despite Turkey's initial resistance. To this end, I answer the following questions: (1) is Turkey capable of resisting American pressure to join the sanctions against Iran and maintain good relations with Iran? (2) How does Turkey's stance on American sanctions affect the Turkish economy and the relations with the United States? The potential impact of U.S. sanctions in the event of noncompliance with U.S. requirements are considered in view of the following parameters: (1) consequences for the Turkish economy; (2) changes in Turkish policy in the region; (3) Turkish–American interdependencies; and (4) tensions in Turkish–American relations in other fields. I will evaluate what compliance and noncompliance with current U.S. sanctions on Iran mean for Turkey. Ankara's decisions are explained by comparing the benefits and losses resulting from adjusting to American requirements, using a SWOT analysis.

中文翻译：

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霸权压力下：2018年美国对伊朗的制裁和土耳其的回应

本文探讨了尽管土耳其最初遭到抵制，但土耳其仍遵守美国于2018年5月对伊朗实施的制裁的决定。为此，我回答以下问题：（1）土耳其是否能够抵抗美国加入对伊朗的制裁并与伊朗保持良好关系的压力？（2）土耳其对美国制裁的立场如何影响土耳其经济以及与美国的关系？考虑到以下参数，考虑了在不遵守美国要求的情况下美国制裁的潜在影响：（1）对土耳其经济的影响；（2）土耳其在该地区的政策变化；（3）土耳其与美国的相互依存关系；（4）土耳其与美国在其他领域的关系紧张。我将评估当前美国的合规性和不合规性 对伊朗的制裁意味着土耳其。通过使用SWOT分析比较因适应美国要求而产生的收益和损失，来解释安卡拉的决定。