HIV-1 infection has caused a number of deaths worldwide and remains a global health concern. Combined antiretroviral therapy (cART) inhibits viral replication, prevents CD4+ T cell loss, and thus slows HIV disease progression. However, cART does not eradicate HIV-1. Infected individuals must remain on treatment for their entire lives and treatment interruption will result in viral rebound.

中文翻译：

---

用于治疗 HIV-1 感染的细胞和免疫疗法。

HIV-1 感染已在世界范围内造成许多人死亡，并且仍然是一个全球性的健康问题。联合抗逆转录病毒疗法 (cART) 可抑制病毒复制，防止 CD4+ T 细胞丢失，从而减缓 HIV 疾病进展。但是，cART 并不能根除 HIV-1。感染者必须终生接受治疗，治疗中断将导致病毒反弹。