In 1971, Herbert Spiegelberg challenged philosophers to refine and deepen the vivid idea of human dignity to prevent its degeneration. Although philosophers, including Michael Rosen and Jeremy Waldron, have responded with valuable insights, the full moral depth of dignity has remained philosophically elusive. Furthermore, many philosophers still think human dignity a limited ethical concept. By integrating important alienable and inalienable dimensions of human dignity, this essay attempts to do justice to our vivid contemporary experience of dignity's moral depth. It seeks to illuminate the profound, universal worth of all humans, and the ethical force of human rights protections.

中文翻译：

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人格尊严的道德深度

1971年，赫伯特·斯皮格伯格（Herbert Spiegelberg）挑战哲学家，以完善和深化人类尊严的生动观念，以防止其堕落。尽管包括迈克尔·罗森（Michael Rosen）和杰里米·沃尔德隆（Jeremy Waldron）在内的哲学家都做出了宝贵的见解，但尊严的全部道德深度仍在哲学上难以捉摸。此外，许多哲学家仍然认为人的尊严是有限的伦理观念。通过整合人类尊严的重要的可异化和不可分割的维度，本文试图对我们生动的当代对尊严的道德深度的体验公正。它试图阐明所有人的深刻，普遍的价值，以及人权保护的伦理力量。