This article presents a critical analysis of the main modern approaches to the problem of meta-argumentation and suggests a method for developing a general conception of meta-argumentation. A set of theoretical-methodological difficulties (aporias) along this path is revealed. Overcoming these aporias would constitute the main steps toward developing the body of a theory of meta-argumentation.

中文翻译：

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建立元论证的一般理论

本文对元论证问题的主要现代方法进行了批判性分析，并提出了一种发展元论证一般概念的方法。揭示了沿着这条道路的一系列理论方法困难（aporias）。克服这些难题将构成发展元论证理论主体的主要步骤。