Infertility is defined as the failure to achieve clinical pregnancy after 12 months of regular unprotected intercourse. It could be due to male or female factors, each requiring different treatment options. ART treatment exposes couples to numerous psychological stressors. Therefore, it has been recommended by the ESHRE Psychology and Counselling Guideline Development Group recently that psychosocial support should be offered as a complementary therapy during infertility treatments. In this context, the efficiency of different psychological interventions, such as cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT), deep breathing (DB), and progressive muscle relaxation (PMR), was evaluated in several clinical trials in terms of couples’ mental health and pregnancy outcomes.

中文翻译：

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认知行为疗法的神经生理学、深呼吸和渐进式肌肉放松与 ART 治疗结合使用：叙述性回顾

不孕症被定义为在定期无保护性交 12 个月后未能实现临床妊娠。这可能是由于男性或女性因素，每种因素都需要不同的治疗方案。ART 治疗使夫妻面临许多心理压力源。因此，ESHRE 心理学和咨询指南制定小组最近建议，在不孕症治疗期间应提供心理社会支持作为补充疗法。在此背景下，在几项临床试验中评估了不同心理干预措施（如认知行为疗法 (CBT)、深呼吸 (DB) 和渐进式肌肉放松 (PMR)）的效率，以评估夫妻心理健康和妊娠结局。 .