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Role of forest provisioning services to local livelihoods: based on relative forest income (RFI) approach in southwest Ethiopia coffee forest
Environmental Systems Research Pub Date : 2021-02-22 , DOI: 10.1186/s40068-021-00223-7
Ayehu Fekadu , Teshome Soromessa , Bikila Warkineh Dullo

This study provides empirical evidence, for the contribution of forest provisioning ecosystem services to the local communities done on the Afromontum rainforest of southwest Ethiopia which is endowed with many Fauna and Flora. The study may give some representative evidence for policy-maker on behalf of conservation of the area. This study was done with the approach of focus group discussion and in-depth interviews of the rural community in southwest Ethiopia coffee forest. The role of forest provisioning services analysis was made by relative forest income (RFI) procedure based on the stratification category of the local ethnics and newcomers. The overall result indicated that seventeen forest provisioning services collected by the community from natural forest, however income were varied in relation to demographic features, the income from forest for local communities shown too high to which contributes 90.85% of the total income and have a long history of the link between this livelihood and forest. While forest also provides a considerable income for the new resettled community coming from elsewhere in the area but we observed non- forest income were the main source of revenue for this community. The traditional and the indigenous communities used for access to a finite resource and considered the resource harvested from the forest are the central part of their economy and the relationships between forests and people’s livelihoods particularly for this remote community were complementary. Then planning should take into conceder, in policy perceptive, for supporting this remote community for livelihood improvement and conservation of this natural forest.

中文翻译:

森林供应服务在当地生计中的作用:基于埃塞俄比亚西南咖啡林的相对森林收入(RFI)方法

这项研究为埃塞俄比亚西南部的埃弗托姆雨林提供了动物和植物区系,为森林供应生态系统服务对当地社区的贡献提供了经验证据。该研究可以为保护区的决策者提供一些有代表性的证据。这项研究是通过焦点小组讨论和对埃塞俄比亚西南咖啡林农村社区的深入访谈的方法完成的。森林供应服务分析的作用是通过基于当地种族和新移民的分层类别的相对森林收入(RFI)程序进行的。总体结果表明,社区从天然林中收集了17种森林供应服务,但是收入随人口特征而变化,对于当地社区来说,来自森林的收入过高,占总收入的90.85%,并且这种生计与森林之间的联系由来已久。森林也为来自该地区其他地方的新移民社区提供了可观的收入,但是我们观察到非森林收入是该社区收入的主要来源。用于获取有限资源的传统社区和土著社区被认为是从森林中收获的资源,是其经济的中心部分,森林与人民生活之间的关系,特别是对于这个偏远社区,是互补的。然后,应从政策角度考虑规划,以支持该偏远社区改善生计和保护该天然林。
更新日期:2021-02-22
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