ABSTRACT

In the mountainous hinterland of Norwegian cities new forms of habitation are emerging through mobility associated with second-home concentrations on mountain slopes. The guiding principle of this tangible spatial development is densification. The development is caused by a number of external and internal actors, each with their own agenda, geographical scale and trajectory. The objective of the article is to examine how various approaches to place-making and centre development affect and shape three case municipalities with a significant temporary population: Ringebu, Lesja and Røyrvik. Assemblage theory is employed as an analytical perspective, as the case municipalities are subject to various relations of exteriority. Based on interviews with relevant stakeholders and document analysis, the authors present the municipalities’ different backgrounds and contexts, as well as relevant planning priorities and practices, and discuss how these lead to highly different types of place-making. The main finding is that while subject to the same national regulations and market forces, the case municipalities’ approaches to local development have differed quite substantially. The authors conclude that different constellations of centrality constitute an important element in the municipalities’ place-making strategies and that more empirical studies are needed to illustrate how local practices can reinforce spatial distinctiveness.

摘要

在挪威城市的腹地腹地，新的居住形式通过与第二居所集中在山坡上相关的移动性而出现。这种有形空间发展的指导原则是致密化。这种发展是由许多外部和内部参与者造成的，每个参与者都有自己的议程，地域规模和轨迹。本文的目的是研究各种场所营造和中心开发方法如何影响和塑造三个有大量临时人口的城市：Ringebu，Lesja和Røyrvik。由于市政当局受各种外部性关系的影响，因此采用组合理论作为分析视角。根据与相关利益相关者的访谈和文件分析，作者介绍了市政当局的不同背景和背景，以及相关的规划重点和实践，并讨论了它们如何导致高度不同类型的场所。主要发现是，尽管在相同的国家法规和市场力量的约束下，案例市政当局在地方发展方面的方法差异很大。作者得出的结论是，不同的中心星座构成了市政场所规划策略的重要组成部分，需要更多的经验研究来说明地方实践如何增强空间独特性。主要发现是，尽管在相同的国家法规和市场力量的约束下，案例市政当局在地方发展方面的方法差异很大。作者得出的结论是，不同的中心星座构成了市政场所规划策略的重要组成部分，需要更多的经验研究来说明地方实践如何增强空间独特性。主要发现是，尽管在相同的国家法规和市场力量的约束下，案例市政当局在地方发展方面的方法差异很大。作者得出的结论是，不同的中心星座构成了市政场所规划策略的重要组成部分，需要更多的经验研究来说明地方实践如何增强空间独特性。