Nuclear Fusion ( IF 3.3 ) Pub Date : 2021-02-19 , DOI: 10.1088/1741-4326/abd41d J. Adamek 1 , D. Cipciar 2 , A. Devitre 3 , J. Horacek 1 , J. Cavalier 1 , M. Komm 1 , J. Krbec 1 , M. Tichy 4 , D. Trunec 2 , P. Bhm 1 , R. Panek 1 , the COMPASS team 1
We present a uniquely fast (10 μs) ion temperature measurements in the tokamak edge plasma. Our approach is based on the sweeping of a ball-pen probe, where the ion temperature is obtained by fitting the electron branch of the corresponding I–V characteristic. We have performed measurements on the COMPASS tokamak during L-mode discharge. The temperature histograms reveal a non-Gaussian shape with a high-temperature tail peaking at low values. The fitted values of fast I–V measurements can be used to reconstruct (emulate) the slow swept I–V characteristic of a retarding field analyzer. The resulting ion temperature profile is nearly flat and provides a ratio of ion to electron temperature close to 1–2 in the vicinity of the last closed flux surface during L-mode discharges, as observed on other tokamaks.
中文翻译:
托卡马克刮除层中的离子温度测量具有高时间分辨率
我们在托卡马克边缘等离子体中提供了独特的快速(10μs)离子温度测量。我们的方法是基于圆珠笔探针的扫掠,其中离子温度是通过拟合相应的I – V特性的电子支路而获得的。在L模式放电期间,我们已经在COMPASS托卡马克上进行了测量。温度直方图显示非高斯形状,且高温尾部峰值较低。快速I – V测量的拟合值可用于重建(模拟)缓慢扫描的I – V延迟场分析仪的特性。如其他托卡马克所观察到的那样,在L型放电期间,最后一个封闭通量表面附近的离子温度与电子温度之比接近1-2,由此得到的离子温度分布几乎是平坦的。