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New Education beyond the school: Rosemarie Benjamin’s Theatre for Children, 1937-1957
History of Education Review Pub Date : 2018-10-01 , DOI: 10.1108/her-11-2017-0021
John Alexander McIntyre

The purpose of this paper is to examine the work of Rosemary Benjamin’s Theatre for Children in Sydney as a compelling narrative of the New Education in Australia in the late 1930s, an historical moment when theatre for children emerged as a cultural experiment rich in educational ideas.,Contemporary sources and archival records are explored through several interpretive frames to develop a historical account of Benjamin’s Theatre for Children from 1937 to 1957.,Benjamin’s concept of children’s theatre was shaped by English progressive education as much as the Soviet model she extolled. She pursued her project in Sydney from 1937 because she found there a convivial European emigre community who encouraged her enterprise. They understood her Freudian ideas, which commended the use of the symbolic resources of myth and fairy tales to help children deal with difficult unconscious material. Benjamin also analysed audience reactions applying child study principles, evidence of the influence of Susan Isaacs and the New Education Fellowship. More successful as a Publicist than a Producer, Benjamin was able to mobilise support for her educational cause among performers, parents, cultural figures and educational authorities. Her contribution was to pave the way for those who would succeed with different models of theatre for children.,This is the first study to employ archival sources to document the history of the Theatre for Children, Sydney and address its neglect as a theatre project combining educational and theatrical values.

中文翻译:

校外的新教育:罗斯玛丽·本杰明的儿童剧院,1937-1957年

本文的目的是检验罗斯玛丽·本杰明(Rosemary Benjamin)在悉尼的儿童剧院作为1930年代后期澳大利亚新教育的引人注目的叙述,这是历史性的时刻,儿童剧院是一种蕴含着丰富教育思想的文化实验。 ,通过几种解释性框架探索当代资源和档案记录,以发展本杰明1937年至1957年的儿童剧院的历史记录。本杰明的儿童剧院概念受英国先进教育的熏陶以及她所赞扬的苏联模式的影响。她从1937年开始在悉尼从事她的项目,因为她发现那里有一个欣欣向荣的欧洲移民社区,鼓励她的事业。他们了解她的弗洛伊德思想,赞扬了神话和童话的象征性资源的使用,以帮助儿童应对困难的潜意识材料。本杰明还运用儿童学习原则,苏珊·艾萨克斯(Susan Isaacs)的影响和新教育奖学金(New Education Fellowship)来分析观众的反应。本杰明作为宣传员比制片人更成功,她能够动员表演者,父母,文化人物和教育当局支持她的教育事业。她的贡献是为那些成功采用不同模式的儿童剧院的人们铺平道路。这是首次利用档案资料来记录悉尼儿童剧院的历史,并解决了它作为剧院项目而被忽视的一项研究。教育和戏剧价值。本杰明还运用儿童学习原则,苏珊·艾萨克斯(Susan Isaacs)的影响和新教育奖学金(New Education Fellowship)来分析观众的反应。本杰明作为宣传员比制片人更成功,她能够动员表演者,父母,文化人物和教育当局支持她的教育事业。她的贡献是为那些成功采用不同模式的儿童剧院的人们铺平道路。这是首次利用档案资料来记录悉尼儿童剧院的历史,并解决了它作为剧院项目而被忽视的一项研究。教育和戏剧价值。本杰明还运用儿童学习原则,苏珊·艾萨克斯(Susan Isaacs)的影响和新教育奖学金(New Education Fellowship)来分析观众的反应。本杰明作为宣传员比制片人更成功,她能够动员表演者,父母,文化人物和教育机构支持她的教育事业。她的贡献是为那些成功采用不同模式的儿童剧院的人们铺平道路。这是首次利用档案资料来记录悉尼儿童剧院的历史,并解决了它作为剧院项目而被忽视的一项研究。教育和戏剧价值。本杰明能够动员表演者,父母,文化人物和教育当局为她的教育事业提供支持。她的贡献是为那些成功采用不同模式的儿童剧院的人们铺平道路。这是首次利用档案资料来记录悉尼儿童剧院的历史,并解决了它作为剧院项目而被忽视的一项研究。教育和戏剧价值。本杰明能够动员表演者,父母,文化人物和教育机构为其教育事业提供支持。她的贡献是为那些成功采用不同模式的儿童剧院的人们铺平道路。这是首次利用档案资料来记录悉尼儿童剧院的历史,并解决了它作为剧院项目而被忽视的一项研究。教育和戏剧价值。
更新日期:2018-10-01
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