Abstract—

The results are presented of studies on soil invertebrate communities (nematodes, springtails, and large invertebrates) in shore ecosystems near hydrogen sulfide springs in the valley of the Iska-Shor stream in the Adak reserve and along river valleys at the northern boundary of the taiga zone of the Komi Republic. The taxonomic richness of the studied invertebrate groups does not change between the sampling plots. The total abundance and the abundance of individual trophic groups of springtails and large soil invertebrates decrease in plant communities near the outlet of sulfide waters, but the structure of these groups remains similar between the plots. On the contrary, the structure of nematode complexes differs between the ecosystems of the river valleys and near the hydrogen sulfide springs, where the abundance of mycotrophs increases.

中文翻译：

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阿达克自然保护区（科米共和国）的伊斯卡索尔硫化氢温泉附近的土壤无脊椎动物群落

摘要-

提出了对Adak保护区Iska-Shor溪流谷中硫化氢泉附近的沿岸生态系统中土壤无脊椎动物群落（线虫，跳虫和大型无脊椎动物）的研究结果，以及沿taiga北边界的河谷研究科米共和国的区域。在两个样地之间，研究的无脊椎动物群体的分类学丰富度没有变化。硫化水出口附近的植物群落中，总的丰度和单个营养的跳虫组和大型无脊椎动物的种群的丰度降低，但是这些地块的结构在各样地之间仍然相似。相反，线虫复合物的结构在河谷的生态系统与硫化氢泉附近不同，那里的营养菌的含量增加。