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Eye and vision problems associated with learning disabilities
Tizard Learning Disability Review Pub Date : 2019-06-20 , DOI: 10.1108/tldr-01-2019-0001
J. Margaret Woodhouse

The purpose of this paper is to educate professionals, families and supporters about the importance of ensuring regular eye examinations for the people with learning disabilities.,This is a general review of the type and prevalence of visual problems of which people with learning disabilities are most at risk.,Eye problems in people with learning disabilities are common but are often over-looked.,Uncorrected refractive errors mean that people are unnecessarily denied experiences and learning opportunities. Spectacles are a simple solution, and most people can be supported to wear them. Cataracts and keratoconus are conditions that can lead to visual impairment, but which are now treatable and learning disabilities should not be a contra-indication to treatment. Untreatable eye conditions mean lifelong visual impairment, but if this is not recognised, care may be inappropriate or the learning disability assumed to be greater than it is.,The review describes how families and supporters can organise successful eye examinations, to ensure that no-one with learning disabilities has an eye condition that is not managed appropriately.

中文翻译:

与学习障碍相关的眼睛和视力问题

本文的目的是教育专业人士、家庭和支持者了解确保学习障碍者定期进行眼科检查的重要性。这是对学习障碍者最常见的视力问题类型和患病率的总体回顾有风险。,学习障碍者的眼睛问题很常见,但往往被忽视。,未矫正的屈光不正意味着人们被不必要地剥夺了经验和学习机会。眼镜是一个简单的解决方案,大多数人都可以佩戴。白内障和圆锥角膜是可导致视力障碍的疾病,但现在可以治疗,学习障碍不应成为治疗的禁忌症。无法治疗的眼部疾病意味着终身视力障碍,
更新日期:2019-06-20
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