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A critical review of current police training and policy for autism spectrum disorder
Journal of Intellectual Disabilities and Offending Behaviour Pub Date : 2017-12-11 , DOI: 10.1108/jidob-06-2017-0011
Diana Hepworth

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to critically review the current police training and criminal justice policy regarding the treatment of suspects with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) during the initial stages of the criminal justice system (CJS), and provide potential policy reform and areas for further research. Design/methodology/approach By reviewing extant literature, research and policy documents, this paper provides a critical review of the current policy and training for dealing with suspects with ASD in the current CJS in England and Wales for suspects with ASD. Findings This paper proposes that current policy and police staff training is insufficient during all initial stages of the criminal justice process. Although there are emerging policies and schemes which are promising, they require further research and national participation. Policy reform and improved training is required to ensure minimal opportunities for miscarriages of justice to those individuals with ASD. Originality/value This paper provides a chronological journey through the initial stages of the CJS in England and Wales for a suspect with ASD, and the challenges that they may face. Suggestions are made based on criminological and psychological research to remedy the potential opportunities for miscarriages of justice.

中文翻译:

目前对自闭症谱系障碍的警察培训和政策的严格审查

目的本文的目的是在刑事司法系统(CJS)的初期阶段,严格审查当前有关自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)嫌疑犯治疗的警察培训和刑事司法政策,并提供潜在的政策改革和领域有待进一步研究。设计/方法/方法通过回顾现有文献,研究和政策文件,本文对当前在英格兰和威尔士CJS中针对ASD犯罪嫌疑人的ASD犯罪嫌疑人的现行政策和培训进行了严格的审查。结论本文提出,在刑事司法程序的所有初始阶段,当前的政策和警务人员的培训是不够的。尽管有新兴的政策和计划很有希望,但它们需要进一步的研究和国家的参与。需要进行政策改革和改进培训,以确保对患有自闭症的人进行司法保护的机会最小。原创性/价值本文为ASD犯罪嫌疑人提供了英格兰和威尔士CJS初始阶段的时间顺序旅行,以及他们可能面临的挑战。根据犯罪学和心理学研究提出了一些建议,以纠正流产司法的潜在机会。
更新日期:2017-12-11
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