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A robust privacy preserving approach for electronic health records using multiple dataset with multiple sensitive attributes
Computers & Security ( IF 5.6 ) Pub Date : 2021-02-18 , DOI: 10.1016/j.cose.2021.102224
Tehsin Kanwal , Adeel Anjum , Saif U.R. Malik , Haider Sajjad , Abid Khan , Umar Manzoor , Alia Asheralieva

Privacy preserving data publishing of electronic health record (EHRs) for 1 to M datasets with multiple sensitive attributes (MSAs) is an interesting and challenging issue. There is always a trade-off between privacy and utility in data publishing. Most of the privacy-preserving models shows critical privacy disclosure issues and, hence, they are not robust in practical datasets. The k-anonymity model is a broadly used privacy model to analyze privacy disclosures, however, this model is only useful against identity disclosure. To address the limitations of k-anonymity, a group of privacy model extensions have been proposed in past years. It includes a p-sensitive k-anonymity model, a p+-sensitive k-anonymity model, and a balanced p+-sensitive k-anonymity model. However these privacy-preserving models are not sufficient to preserve the privacy of end-users in practical datasets. In this paper we have formalize the behavior of an adversary which perform identity and attribute disclosures on balanced p+-sensitive k-anonymity model with the help of adversarial scenarios. Since balanced p+-sensitive k-anonymity model is not sufficient for 1 to M with MSAs datasets privacy preservation. We propose an extended privacy model called “1: M MSA-(p, l)-diversity” for 1: M dataset with MSAs. We then perform formal modeling and verification of the proposed model using High-Level Petri Nets (HLPN) to confirm privacy attacks invalidation. Experimental results show that our proposed “1: M MSA-(p, l)-diversity model” is efficient and provide enhanced data utility of published data.



中文翻译:

使用多个具有多个敏感属性的数据集的健壮的电子病历隐私保护方法

具有多个敏感属性(MSA)的1到M数据集的电子健康记录(EHR)的隐私保护数据发布是一个有趣且具有挑战性的问题。在数据发布中,隐私和实用程序之间总是要权衡取舍。大多数隐私保护模型都显示了关键的隐私披露问题,因此,它们在实际数据集中并不可靠。该ķ -anonymity模型是一种广泛使用的隐私模型分析隐私披露,但是,这种模式只是针对身份披露有用。为了解决k匿名性的局限性,在过去几年中已经提出了一组隐私模型扩展。它包括一个p敏感的k匿名模型,一个p +敏感的模型k-匿名模型和平衡的p +敏感k-匿名模型。但是,这些隐私保护模型不足以在实际数据集中保留最终用户的隐私。在本文中,我们已将对手的行为形式化,借助对手场景在平衡的p +-敏感k-匿名模型上执行身份和属性披露。由于平衡的p +敏感的k-匿名模型不足以使用MSA数据集保护隐私,因此对于1到M是不够的。我们提出了一个扩展的隐私模型,称为“ 1:M MSA-(p,l)-diversity”表示1:具有MSA的M数据集。然后,我们使用高级Petri网(HLPN)对提出的模型进行正式建模和验证,以确认隐私攻击无效。实验结果表明,我们提出的“ 1:M MSA-(p,l)-多样性模型”是有效的,并且可以提高已发布数据的数据实用性。

更新日期:2021-03-10
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