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Gendering multi-voiced histories of the North American space industry: the GMRD White women
Journal of Management History Pub Date : 2019-11-11 , DOI: 10.1108/jmh-02-2018-0019
Stefanie Ruel , Albert J. Mills , Jean Helms Mills

Purpose The authors focus on “writing women into ‘history’” in this study, embracing the notion of cisgender and ethnicity in relation to the “historic turn”. As such, the authors bring forward the stories of the US Pan. American Airway’s Guided Missile Range Division (GMRD) and the White women who worked there. The authors ask what has a Cold War US missile division to tell us about present and future gendered relationships in the North American space industry. Design/methodology/approach The authors apply Foucault’s technology of lamination, a form of critical discourse analysis, to both narrative texts and photographic images in the GMRD’s in-house newsletter, the Clipper, dating from 1964 until the end of 1967. They meld an autoethnography to this technique, providing space for the first author to share her experiences within the contemporary space industry in relation to the GMRD White women experiences. Findings The authors surface, in applying this combined methodology, a story about a White women’s historical, present and future cisgender social reality in the North American space industry. They are contributing then to a multi-voiced, cisgender/ethnic “historic turn” that, to date, is focused on White men alone in the US race to the moon. Social implications The social implication of this study lies in challenging perceptions of the masculinist-gendering of the past by bringing forward tales of, and by, women. This study also brings a White woman’s voice forward, within a contemporary North American space industry organization. Originality/value The authors are making a three-fold contribution to this special issue, and to an understandings of gendered/ethnic multi-voiced histories. The authors untangle the mid-Cold War phase from the essentialized Cold War era. They recreate multi-voiced histories of White women within the North American space industry while adding an important contemporary voice. They also present a novel methodology that combines the technology of lamination with autoethnography, to provide a gateway to recognizing the impact of multi-voiced histories onto contemporary and future gendered/ethnic relationships.

中文翻译:

北美航天工业的性别多声部历史:GMRD 白人女性

目的作者在这项研究中专注于“将女性写入'历史'”,将顺性别和种族概念与“历史转折”相关联。因此,作者提出了美国泛的故事。美国航空公司的导弹靶场分部 (GMRD) 和在那里工作的白人女性。作者询问冷战时期的美国导弹部门有什么能告诉我们北美航天工业当前和未来的性别关系。设计/方法论/方法 作者将福柯的分层技术(一种批判性话语分析形式)应用于 GMRD 内部通讯《快船》中的叙事文本和摄影图像,该通讯可追溯至 1964 年至 1967 年底。他们融合了一个这种技术的自我民族志,为第一作者提供空间,以分享她在当代太空行业中与 GMRD 白人女性经历相关的经验。调查结果 在应用这种组合方法时,作者展示了一个关于北美航天工业中白人女性的历史、现在和未来顺性别社会现实的故事。他们正在为一个多声部的、顺性别/种族的“历史性转变”做出贡献,迄今为止,该转变主要集中在美国登月竞赛中的白人身上。社会意义 这项研究的社会意义在于通过提出女性的故事来挑战对过去男性主义性别的看法。这项研究还在当代北美航天工业组织中发出了白人女性的声音。原创性/价值作者对这一特刊以及对性别/种族多声部历史的理解做出了三方面的贡献。作者从本质化的冷战时代解开了冷战中期阶段。他们在北美航天工业中重现了白人女性的多声部历史,同时加入了重要的当代声音。他们还提出了一种新颖的方法,将层压技术与自动民族志相结合,为认识多声部历史对当代和未来性别/民族关系的影响提供了途径。他们在北美航天工业中重现了白人女性的多声部历史,同时加入了重要的当代声音。他们还提出了一种新颖的方法,将层压技术与自动民族志相结合,为认识多声部历史对当代和未来性别/民族关系的影响提供了途径。他们在北美航天工业中重现了白人女性的多声部历史,同时加入了重要的当代声音。他们还提出了一种新颖的方法,将层压技术与自动民族志相结合,为认识多声部历史对当代和未来性别/民族关系的影响提供了途径。
更新日期:2019-11-11
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