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Metrology, Jury Voir Dire and Scientific Evidence in Litigation
IEEE Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine ( IF 2.1 ) Pub Date : 2021-02-12 , DOI: 10.1109/mim.2021.9354088
Ted Vosk , Gil Sapir

Attorneys should reconceptualize the individual jurors' voir dire when a case involves the presentation of scientific evidence. One of the attorney's objectives must be encouraging the jury's acceptance of scientific concepts and the scientific method as applied to forensic science. Although each case is decided based upon its facts and circumstances, the laws of nature and practice of good science are still applicable to the case. Scientific evidence is derived from a process governed by the scientific method. Forensic science is the application of science to law. Law enforcement agents extensively rely upon evidence couched in what are presented as scientific principles and technology in criminal prosecutions. All cases involving criminal charges generally entail some aspect of scientific evidence and forensic science. The discipline of criminalistics utilizes familiar laboratory techniques and procedures to solve crime but does not always do so scientifically. Forensic science is applicable to civil cases in certain instances. Forensic science is the most persuasive of all evidence. Jurors must be prepared to treat it as science and be given basic scientific tools to evaluate it by the attorneys in the case.

中文翻译:

诉讼学的计量学,陪审团案和科学证据

当案件涉及提供科学证据时,律师应重新概念化个别陪审员的案发现场。律师的目标之一必须是鼓励陪审团接受适用于法医学的科学概念和科学方法。尽管每个案例都是根据其事实和情况决定的,但是自然法则和良好科学实践仍然适用于该案例。科学证据源于由科学方法控制的过程。法医学是科学在法律中的应用。执法人员广泛依赖在刑事诉讼中作为科学原理和技术提出的证据。所有涉及刑事指控的案件通常都涉及科学证据和法医学的某些方面。犯罪学学科利用熟悉的实验室技术和程序来解决犯罪,但并不总是科学地做到这一点。法医科学在某些情况下适用于民事案件。法证科学是所有证据中最具说服力的。陪审员必须准备好将其视为科学,并由基本的科学工具来由案件的律师对其进行评估。
更新日期:2021-02-16
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