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Entrepreneurial orientation and firm performance in a sanctioned economy – does the CEO play a role?
Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development Pub Date : 2020-10-05 , DOI: 10.1108/jsbed-11-2019-0366 Chiara Cannavale , Iman Zohoorian Nadali , Anna Esempio
Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development Pub Date : 2020-10-05 , DOI: 10.1108/jsbed-11-2019-0366 Chiara Cannavale , Iman Zohoorian Nadali , Anna Esempio
Purpose: Entrepreneurship, in many low-resilient economies, plays a critical role in overcoming external shocks Thus, it is crucial in such situation that entrepreneurial firms can survive and even grow so that the whole economy can benefit from a higher level of resilience The purpose of this study is to understand how entrepreneurial orientation (EO) brings about firms' performance through the moderating role of CEOs' self-transcendence values in the context of a low-resilient sanctioned economy Design/methodology/approach: This is a quantitative research that employs hierarchical regression analysis of a sample of 114 Iranian entrepreneurial firms composed of 62 knowledge-based and 52 creative firms Findings: The analysis revealed that in the low-resilient sanctioned economy, Iran, EO-performance link is moderated by the level of CEOs' self-transcendence value, that is, higher level of CEO self-transcendence leads to stronger impact of EO on performance This moderation is not different in creative sector vs knowledge-based sector of the economy Originality/value: This paper addresses a major gap in the traditional EO-performance relationship which is related to the role of CEO values Also, the context of Iran's low level of economic resilience adds more novelty to this study, emphasizing on the role of CEO personal values of self-transcendence in times of crisis The results could also be generalized in many economies now facing the COVID-19 pandemic crisis during which CEOs' self-transcendence values are vitally important in overcoming the difficulties of doing business in such situation © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited
中文翻译:
在经认可的经济中,企业导向和公司绩效– CEO发挥作用吗?
目的:在许多低弹性经济体中,企业家精神在克服外部冲击方面起着至关重要的作用。因此,在这种情况下,至关重要的是,创业公司可以生存甚至成长,以便整个经济可以从更高的复原力中受益。目的本研究的目的是了解企业家导向(EO)如何在低弹性制裁经济背景下通过CEO自我超越价值的调节作用来改善公司绩效。设计/方法/方法:这是一项定量研究,对由62家知识型企业和52家创意企业组成的114家伊朗创业公司的样本进行了层次回归分析。结果:分析显示,在低弹性制裁经济中,伊朗首席执行官与绩效之间的联系由首席执行官的自我超越价值来控制,也就是说,首席执行官自我超越的水平越高,EO对绩效的影响就越强。经济的独创性/价值:本文解决了与首席执行官价值观的作用有关的传统EO与绩效之间的重大差距。此外,伊朗经济抵御能力低下的背景为这项研究增加了更多新颖性,强调了危机中CEO自我超越的个人价值观在面对COVID-19大流行危机的许多经济体中,其结果也可以得到概括,在此期间,CEO的自我超越价值观对于克服在这种情况下开展业务的困难至关重要。 2020年翡翠出版有限公司
更新日期:2020-10-05
中文翻译:
在经认可的经济中,企业导向和公司绩效– CEO发挥作用吗?
目的:在许多低弹性经济体中,企业家精神在克服外部冲击方面起着至关重要的作用。因此,在这种情况下,至关重要的是,创业公司可以生存甚至成长,以便整个经济可以从更高的复原力中受益。目的本研究的目的是了解企业家导向(EO)如何在低弹性制裁经济背景下通过CEO自我超越价值的调节作用来改善公司绩效。设计/方法/方法:这是一项定量研究,对由62家知识型企业和52家创意企业组成的114家伊朗创业公司的样本进行了层次回归分析。结果:分析显示,在低弹性制裁经济中,伊朗首席执行官与绩效之间的联系由首席执行官的自我超越价值来控制,也就是说,首席执行官自我超越的水平越高,EO对绩效的影响就越强。经济的独创性/价值:本文解决了与首席执行官价值观的作用有关的传统EO与绩效之间的重大差距。此外,伊朗经济抵御能力低下的背景为这项研究增加了更多新颖性,强调了危机中CEO自我超越的个人价值观在面对COVID-19大流行危机的许多经济体中,其结果也可以得到概括,在此期间,CEO的自我超越价值观对于克服在这种情况下开展业务的困难至关重要。 2020年翡翠出版有限公司