Alcohol and tobacco use are risky factors that are associated with one another. High alcohol and tobacco use are significant public health problems with social and economic costs and one of the leading causes of preventable death and disease. The aim of this study was to determine the sociodemographic and economic factors on alcohol and tobacco concurrent use. In this study, a bivariate probit model was employed to determine the factors affecting alcohol and tobacco concurrent use among individuals aged 15 and above who were living in Turkey. The data used in this study was obtained from the Turkey Health Survey conducted in 2010, 2012, 2014, and 2016 by the Turkish Statistical Institute. The data were gathered from a total of 77,327 individuals. Empirical findings suggest that factors affecting alcohol and tobacco use were simultaneous. Also, the results revealed that several key variables such as age, gender, educational status, marital status, household monthly income level, and survey year were significant determinants of alcohol and tobacco concurrent use. Psychosocial support is significant for only tobacco use. In the last decade, a number of restrictions aimed to combat alcohol and tobacco use have been associated with reducing the usage habits of individuals. This is the first study that simultaneously compared both alcohol use and tobacco use using a Turkish sample.

饮酒和吸烟是相互关联的危险因素。大量饮酒和吸烟是重大的公共卫生问题，具有社会和经济成本，也是可预防的死亡和疾病的主要原因之一。这项研究的目的是确定与烟酒同时使用的社会人口统计学和经济因素。在这项研究中，采用双变量概率模型来确定影响居住在土耳其的15岁及15岁以上人群烟酒同时使用的因素。本研究中使用的数据来自土耳其统计局于2010年，2012年，2014年和2016年进行的土耳其健康调查。数据来自总共77,327个人。经验发现表明，影响烟酒使用的因素是同时发生的。还，结果表明，年龄，性别，教育程度，婚姻状况，家庭月收入水平和调查年份等几个关键变量是酒和烟草同时使用的重要决定因素。社会心理支持仅对吸烟有用。在过去的十年中，许多旨在打击酒精和烟草使用的限制与减少个人的使用习惯有关。这是第一项使用土耳其样本同时比较酒精使用和烟草使用的研究。旨在打击酒精和烟草使用的许多限制措施与减少个人的使用习惯有关。这是第一项使用土耳其样本同时比较酒精使用和烟草使用的研究。旨在打击酒精和烟草使用的许多限制措施与减少个人的使用习惯有关。这是第一项使用土耳其样本同时比较酒精使用和烟草使用的研究。