Annals of Combinatorics ( IF 0.5 ) Pub Date : 2021-02-12 , DOI: 10.1007/s00026-021-00523-w Csilla Bujtás , Vesna Iršič , Sandi Klavžar
Let \(\gamma (G)\) and \(\gamma _{t}(G)\) be the domination number and the total domination number of a graph G, respectively, and let \(\gamma _g(G)\) and \(\gamma _{tg}(G)\) be the game domination number and the game total domination number of G, respectively. Then, G is \(\gamma _g\)-perfect (resp. \(\gamma _{tg}\)-perfect) if every induced subgraph F of G satisfies \(\gamma _g(F)=\gamma (F)\) (resp. \(\gamma _{tg}(F)=\gamma _t(F)\)). A recursive characterization of \(\gamma _g\)-perfect graphs is derived. The characterization yields a polynomial recognition algorithm for \(\gamma _g\)-perfect graphs. It is proved that every minimally \(\gamma _g\)-imperfect graph has domination number 2. All minimally \(\gamma _g\)-imperfect triangle-free graphs are determined. It is also proved that \(\gamma _{tg}\)-perfect graphs are precisely \(\overline{2P_3}\)-free cographs.
中文翻译:
统治游戏的完美图形
令\(\ gamma(G)\)和\(\ gamma _ {t}(G)\)分别是图G的控制数和总控制数,令\(\ gamma _g(G) \)和\(\伽马_ {TG}(G)\)的游戏控制数和游戏全控制数是G ^分别。然后,如果每个G的诱导子图F都满足\(\ gamma _g(F)= \ gamma(F,则G是\(\ gamma _g \) -完美(resp。\(\ gamma _ {tg} \) - perfect))\)(分别为\(\ gamma _ {tg}(F)= \ gamma _t(F)\))。得出\(\ gamma _g \) -完美图的递归表征。表征产生了\(\ gamma _g \)完美图的多项式识别算法。证明每一个最小\(\ gamma _g \)-不完美图的控制数为2。确定了所有最小的\(\ gamma _g \)-不完美的无三角形图。还证明了\(\ gamma _ {tg} \) -完美图恰好是\(\ overline {2P_3} \) -无共形。